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Wiring field

 
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7suds(at)Chartermi.net
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 27, 2006 6:01 pm    Post subject: Wiring field Reply with quote

All,
I am beginning to tear into the wiring on my 5, I want to get to know it
since I did not do it. It has a breaker marked "Field" only one wire from
the breaker (other side of breaker to nothing) to half of the master, other
side of master has a wire that dead ends in the harness to nothing?? Im
confused, anyone know what this is for? Is it hooked up right? Where should
it go?
Lloyd


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ddsyverson(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 27, 2006 7:56 pm    Post subject: Wiring field Reply with quote

Lloyd,

You are probably looking at someone's previous custom work where they may have
used a split alternator switch and only used part of it. Normally these have
one side to connect the main bus to the battery and the other side to connect
the field of the alternator to energize it sp it produces current. The
nomenclature is somewhat of an artifact from the days when we had generators,
since, on a generator the field is part of the frame (which energizes the
generator) and the output current is pulled off the armature .... on an
alternator - the field ends up being the rotor and the frame coils produce
the output, but we still call the energizing part of the device the "field"
even if it is the spinning part.

It is pretty much impossible to tell you if it is hooked up right or not. What
is right depends on what kind of a system you have (rotax, auto, or
lycombing/continental which are pretty much like an auto charging system)
and if the original builder actually used the switch for that purpose, or if
they used a salvaged alternator/ bus switch for something else. A guy is
going to have to trace wires and understand how their system is wired and to
what, unless the original builder left you some sort of notes.

Good Luck,

Dave
St Paul, MN

do not archive
On Friday 27 January 2006 8:14 pm, Cudnohufsky's wrote:
Quote:


All,
I am beginning to tear into the wiring on my 5, I want to get to know it
since I did not do it. It has a breaker marked "Field" only one wire from
the breaker (other side of breaker to nothing) to half of the master, other
side of master has a wire that dead ends in the harness to nothing?? Im
confused, anyone know what this is for? Is it hooked up right? Where should
it go?


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smokey_bear_40220(at)yaho
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 27, 2006 9:29 pm    Post subject: Wiring field Reply with quote

Hi Lloyd,

I agree with what you have already been told, that
there are several ways to wire the
battery/master/alternator. You'll need to chase wires
and make your own diagram to really know it as is.

Is your plane operating like this? I assume you are
talking about a split master switch? As I understand
it, the field side of your master goes to a CB and
then nowhere? And the B+ solenoid
(battery/alternator) side of your master has a wire to
nowhere? Sounds like this switch isn't doing
anything.

One pretty normal setup is with the B+ side of the
master switch wired to ground on one side and the
battery solenoid on the other. That is for a solenoid
that is "on" when grounded thru the switched pole.
The 2 other major poles off the solenoid are for the
battery and for the aircraft systems. Don't reverse
the battery in and out poles.

The field (alternator) side of the master switch might
use B+ power on one side, then thru the switch to a CB
and the alternator field off the other side of the
switch. This could be wired differently too,
depending on your alternator.

I think you need to first find out how your alternator
and master solenoid work before you can determine if
they are wired properly. Even when your head is well
wired for electrical systems, this is going to take
some grunt work.

Kurt S.

--- Cudnohufsky's <7suds(at)Chartermi.net> wrote:

Quote:
All,
I am beginning to tear into the wiring on my 5, I
want to get to know it
since I did not do it. It has a breaker marked
"Field" only one wire from
the breaker (other side of breaker to nothing) to
half of the master, other
side of master has a wire that dead ends in the
harness to nothing?? Im
confused, anyone know what this is for? Is it hooked
up right? Where should it go?

Quote:
Lloyd


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AMuller589(at)aol.com
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 27, 2006 10:17 pm    Post subject: Wiring field Reply with quote

Does yours have the Engine Instrumentation System or the EXP 2 bus
installed? If so I have develop simplified circuits of these components and unified
them into one simple diagram for trouble shooting by the pilot.


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7suds(at)Chartermi.net
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PostPosted: Wed Feb 01, 2006 7:04 pm    Post subject: Wiring field Reply with quote

All,
Thanks to everyone who offered info, Dave, I think you are correct about the
wiring being for the field of an alternator, and yes it is through a split
master and the other side is wired across the master terminals of a Kuzelman
Hot Box.. I have been opening all harnesses and tracing wires. The system is
using a Kuzelman Hot Box and it looks like it may have been added at a later
date since the Ducatti Rectifier / regulator is wired according to the
Kitfox manual and not wired into the Hot Box as the Hot Box is designed to
have it wired. Questions, does anyone have any experience with the Kuzelman
Hot Box? Anyone running one? Also, after the hot box on the hot side of the
master switch circuit there is what I call a fusible link block, has 2
terminal connections on each side of a brass bar link, block seems to be
made of maybe Bakelite and was mounted to the firewall, has a rating of 30
amps and it looks like the person who wired this is using that cluster to
feed the circuit breakers, Something seems wrong with that to me since it is
pulling from the hot side of the master circuit which has an internal
thermal couple, and from my understanding is designed to energize the 12
volt fused terminal strips above it and have the power pulled from there,
any comments welcome.
Thanks,
Lloyd
---


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