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Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story

 
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biglar



Joined: 14 Jan 2006
Posts: 457

PostPosted: Wed Apr 26, 2006 6:24 pm    Post subject: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

Long winded Lar in full cry. Sorry for the length of this, but it makes =
a good story, even if at my expense.

I finally found the problem causing Vamoose' oil leak, and it's turning =
out to be a bear to fix. In a nutshell, a machined piece is held onto =
the end of the crankshaft with four 8mm dowel pins, and four 3/8" =
hardened cap screws. This one goes into the engine's rear oil seal. A =
2nd piece with the splines for the output shaft bolts onto that with six =
1/4" AN bolts, and clamps the flex plate for the starter.=20

The 3/8" cap screws didn't hold torque, and were loose when I =
dis-assembled the parts. One dowel pin had broken in half. Apparently =
the six 1/4" bolts had bottomed out just as they were coming tight, and =
all had seemed well, but all 6 were broken off about 1/4" into the =
threads. Safety wire on those was fine. Getting the broken stubs out =
was....interesting. They just grinned at an easy-out. The oil seal had =
a tear in it. The engine had only run for about 5 or 10 minutes before =
it started leaking the 1st time. All subsequent runs were made without =
the prop, so's to see what was happening without getting my head knocked =
off. Torque out of that engine must be awesome. =20

Original dowel pins are .314" (8mm) dia. x .620" long. There are =
oversize pins available that are .343" x .756, and I want to use these =
for more shear strength but I've got to get the original pins out, and =
they're a press fit. OK, 3 of them I drilled and tapped and used a =
home-made slide hammer and yanked them out. No problem.....not too =
much....that a little creative language didn't take care of. The 4th =
one - the broken one - is hardened somewhat. Using the same pilot bit =
as on the others, it went about 1/4" into that broken pin before =
dulling. I have no idea what kind of bit it was. Kinda grey/shiny. I =
then used every small bit I owned trying to drill deeper into that =
thing. Not a chance. Ruined every one of them. Went to Lowe's today =
and bought 1/2 doz. assorted bits - cobalt, titanium, etc., etc. Even a =
Hitachi one that claims to "last twice as long as others." None of them =
even touched it. Now, the big question - what can I use to drill that =
pin out of there ?? If I can't tap threads into it after drilling, (and =
I'll be very careful, believe me) I'll hafta go larger and drill it out =
completely. What kind of bits will do this job ?? I know something =
can, cause that small pilot bit went in 1/4". Help ! ! !

For re-assembly - I've already thoroughly cleaned the 3/8" threads, male =
and female, and will loctite them this time. Suggestions for which =
version of loctite to use would be welcome. I've drilled and tapped 6 =
more holes in the 2nd part, for a total of twelve 1/4" AN bolts. They =
came in from A/C Spruce yesterday. I drilled .2" (2/10ths) into the =
threads so's to put the shank of the bolts in shear rather than the =
threads as had been done. Also drilled and tapped them deeper to =
eliminate any possibility of bottoming again.

I guess this has all been for the better, for all the frustration, =
because it would certainly have failed completely in a very short time =
in the air. I never thought to even check it out, because the oil was =
clearly leaking from the input shaft of the re-drive on prior runs. =
Only after installing the Speedi-Sleeve did that leak dry up and stop =
masking this 2nd one. What a raging pain in the neck........but at =
least I've got a solution in sight now - if I can get that 4th dowel pin =
out of there. Lar.=20

Larry Bourne
Palm Springs, CA
Building Kolb Mk III
N78LB Vamoose
www.gogittum.com


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Building Kolb Mk IIIC
"Vamoose"
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jadamson



Joined: 23 Mar 2006
Posts: 13

PostPosted: Wed Apr 26, 2006 7:41 pm    Post subject: Re: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

Quote:
Now, the big question - what can I use to drill that =
pin out of there ?? If I can't tap threads into it after drilling, (and =
I'll be very careful, believe me) I'll hafta go larger and drill it out =
completely. What kind of bits will do this job ?? I know something =
can, cause that small pilot bit went in 1/4". Help ! ! !


Hmm, trying to visualize & am thinking about some numbers here. The dowel pin is 0.620" long but it's broken off in the machined piece. So say half of the pin is left inside (~ 0.310" stuck). And you've drilled into it 1/4", so you're not far from the end of the pin.

If I'm on track so far, seems like the best course - assuming you didn't break the bit off in the pilot hole - is simply to be patient & keep looking for better quality bits. I'd try to find a good tool supply place .. Lowe's is my Sunday afternoon last resort. Where I live, a local welding supply place has all kinds of quality tools.

If you did break the bit off in the pin, then a couple of other thoughts that come to mind are:
a) If the pin broke off fairly flush with - or above - the surface it's stuck in, would it be possible to weld a head onto it? Have seen that done on occasion. 8mm's pretty small but might still be do-able.
b) Have you tried applying mild heat and/or cold to the parts? Obviously want to be careful here so as not to introduce new problems.

Good luck!


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PostPosted: Wed Apr 26, 2006 7:42 pm    Post subject: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

In a message dated 4/26/2006 10:25:39 P.M. Eastern Standard Time,
biglar(at)gogittum.com writes:

Now, the big question - what can I use to drill that =
pin out of there ??
Larry,

I read about a method, somewhere a long time ago, that will permit one to
drill through hard material, even spring steel. The trick is to use a VERY
slow drill speed, along with VERY high pressure. Using a drill press would be
the best way, but if that is not possible, perhaps you could enlist the help
of some beefy friends to assist you in using a handheld drill motor.

Good luck,

Bill Varnes
Original Kolb FireStar
Audubon NJ


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PostPosted: Wed Apr 26, 2006 7:43 pm    Post subject: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

In a message dated 4/26/2006 9:25:39 P.M. Central Standard Time,
biglar(at)gogittum.com writes:

Only after installing the Speedi-Sleeve did that leak dry up and stop =
masking this 2nd one. What a raging pain in the neck........but at =
least I've got a solution in sight now - if I can get that 4th dowel pin =
out of there. Lar.=20

Larry Bourne
Lar,
Seems I remember In my dune buggy building days we drilled the crank for a
total of 8 dowel pins. Maybe that would help your situation??? Hope you get
it solved.

Ed Do Not Archive


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biglar



Joined: 14 Jan 2006
Posts: 457

PostPosted: Wed Apr 26, 2006 8:05 pm    Post subject: Re: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

Nope, the broken piece is in the crankshaft, and, thankfully, I was careful and didn't break off a drill bit. I tried heating the 1st one I pulled, but didn't notice any difference, and don't really like to heat that component. I'm not crazy about Lowe's myself, but figured brands like Bosch, DeWalt, etc., would be the same in any store. I like the welding shop idea, I'll try it tomorrow. Thanks.
Lar.


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Building Kolb Mk IIIC
"Vamoose"
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 26, 2006 8:33 pm    Post subject: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

In a message dated 4/26/2006 11:06:51 P.M. Central Standard Time,
biglar(at)gogittum.com writes:

I like the welding shop idea, I'll try it tomorrow. Thanks.
Lar.


Lar,
If you can find a someone with a tig machine he will be more likely to have
success in tacking only where it needs to go, verses mig or stick
welding.With tig the welder has more precise control than mig or stick.

Ed Do Not Archieve


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PostPosted: Wed Apr 26, 2006 8:41 pm    Post subject: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

Lar

I had a similar problem drilling thru the bellcrank on my tail wheel. Just
couldn't get the bit to even scratch the surface. I went to a tool store
called Production Tool and bought a drill bit for hardened steel. It just
about pulled its self thru the steel. The guy that sold it to me said to be
careful with the bit because it was very brittle. Seems like he said it
would shatter if dropped on a hard surface. It was a bit pricey but well
worth the aggravation it saved.

Hope this helps.

Rick Neilsen
Redrive VW powered MKIIIc

---


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PostPosted: Wed Apr 26, 2006 8:58 pm    Post subject: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

The slow turning drill at high pressure is good advice, as is the
special bit. In addition a little bit of "tap magic" will help the
bit take a bite.
-BB
On 26, Apr 2006, at 10:22 PM, Larry Bourne wrote:

Quote:


Long winded Lar in full cry. Sorry for the length of this, but it
makes =
a good story, even if at my expense.

I finally found the problem causing Vamoose' oil leak, and it's
turning =
out to be a bear to fix. In a nutshell, a machined piece is held onto
=
the end of the crankshaft with four 8mm dowel pins, and four 3/8" =
hardened cap screws. This one goes into the engine's rear oil seal.
A =
2nd piece with the splines for the output shaft bolts onto that with
six =
1/4" AN bolts, and clamps the flex plate for the starter.=20

The 3/8" cap screws didn't hold torque, and were loose when I =
dis-assembled the parts. One dowel pin had broken in half.
Apparently =
the six 1/4" bolts had bottomed out just as they were coming tight,
and =
all had seemed well, but all 6 were broken off about 1/4" into the =
threads. Safety wire on those was fine. Getting the broken stubs out
=
was....interesting. They just grinned at an easy-out. The oil seal
had =
a tear in it. The engine had only run for about 5 or 10 minutes
before =
it started leaking the 1st time. All subsequent runs were made
without =
the prop, so's to see what was happening without getting my head
knocked =
off. Torque out of that engine must be awesome. =20

Original dowel pins are .314" (8mm) dia. x .620" long. There are =
oversize pins available that are .343" x .756, and I want to use these
=
for more shear strength but I've got to get the original pins out, and
=
they're a press fit. OK, 3 of them I drilled and tapped and used a =
home-made slide hammer and yanked them out. No problem.....not too =
much....that a little creative language didn't take care of. The 4th =
one - the broken one - is hardened somewhat. Using the same pilot bit
=
as on the others, it went about 1/4" into that broken pin before =
dulling. I have no idea what kind of bit it was. Kinda grey/shiny.
I =
then used every small bit I owned trying to drill deeper into that =
thing. Not a chance. Ruined every one of them. Went to Lowe's today
=
and bought 1/2 doz. assorted bits - cobalt, titanium, etc., etc. Even
a =
Hitachi one that claims to "last twice as long as others." None of
them =
even touched it. Now, the big question - what can I use to drill that
=
pin out of there ?? If I can't tap threads into it after drilling,
(and =
I'll be very careful, believe me) I'll hafta go larger and drill it
out =
completely. What kind of bits will do this job ?? I know something =
can, cause that small pilot bit went in 1/4". Help ! ! !

For re-assembly - I've already thoroughly cleaned the 3/8" threads,
male =
and female, and will loctite them this time. Suggestions for which =
version of loctite to use would be welcome. I've drilled and tapped 6
=
more holes in the 2nd part, for a total of twelve 1/4" AN bolts. They
=
came in from A/C Spruce yesterday. I drilled .2" (2/10ths) into the =
threads so's to put the shank of the bolts in shear rather than the =
threads as had been done. Also drilled and tapped them deeper to =
eliminate any possibility of bottoming again.

I guess this has all been for the better, for all the frustration, =
because it would certainly have failed completely in a very short time
=
in the air. I never thought to even check it out, because the oil was
=
clearly leaking from the input shaft of the re-drive on prior runs. =
Only after installing the Speedi-Sleeve did that leak dry up and stop =
masking this 2nd one. What a raging pain in the neck........but at =
least I've got a solution in sight now - if I can get that 4th dowel
pin =
out of there. Lar.=20

Larry Bourne
Palm Springs, CA
Building Kolb Mk III
N78LB Vamoose
www.gogittum.com





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PostPosted: Thu Apr 27, 2006 3:22 am    Post subject: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

Larry

If you can't use heat maybe you could try cold. Get some liquid nitrogen, it
boils at -325F degrees. Sounds dangerous but really isn't. I used to
distribute bull semen for artificial insemination of cows and we used liquid
nitrogen by the gallons. We bought it at the local welding supply where they
sell oxygen and acetylene and transported it vacuum insulated storage tanks.
For very small quantities you could use a thermos, vacuum insulated type,
preferably stainless steel, but the glass type will work for transporting.
You will have to use it right away as it will boil away in about 24 hours.
Chilling the pin may be the challenge. I removed all warts from family and
friends by dipping a drift punch in the nitrogen until it was chilled, then
holding the punch on a wart for just a few seconds until frozen. The warts
then fell of in a couple days. This process may work for you. I've used it
for other press fit applications and it worked very well. Liquid nitrogen
can be dipped with a plastic pitcher and poured but it will be boiling
continuously in the pitcher. Of course avoid contact with skin or you will
have instant frost bite. I don't recall the price, maybe $1.00 per gallon.
Another source would be your local artificial inseminator, check yellow
pages. Your local welding supply may not be interested in filling a thermos.

Good luck

Terry

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biglar



Joined: 14 Jan 2006
Posts: 457

PostPosted: Thu Apr 27, 2006 4:54 am    Post subject: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

I didn't, and can't use my drill press. The engine is on the plane. That
drill bit yesterday walked right into it........for a while, so I know it's
possible................?? I'm familiar with, and did try, the slow speed,
high pressure idea. Thanks. Lar. Do not
Archive.

Larry Bourne
Palm Springs, CA
Building Kolb Mk III
N78LB Vamoose
www.gogittum.com

---


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Building Kolb Mk IIIC
"Vamoose"
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biglar



Joined: 14 Jan 2006
Posts: 457

PostPosted: Thu Apr 27, 2006 4:54 am    Post subject: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

Yah, this crank was drilled for 8, but 4 were drilled and tapped for 3/8
fine thread for the cap screws. Lar.

Larry Bourne
Palm Springs, CA
Building Kolb Mk III
N78LB Vamoose
www.gogittum.com

---


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PostPosted: Thu Apr 27, 2006 5:36 am    Post subject: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

Being an ole Tool maker, many times I have used this method to remove
hardened broken dowel pins and even bolts.....use a short piece of steel
tubing, alittle less in diameter than the dowel or screw, position the
end of the tubing on the broken dowel and using a stick welder and a
small welding rod, reach through the tubing with the welding rod and
puddle weld the tube to the dowel and walah, most of the time anyway.

Larry Bourne wrote:
[quote]

Yah, this crank was drilled for 8, but 4 were drilled and tapped for 3/8
fine thread for the cap screws. Lar.

Larry Bourne
Palm Springs, CA
Building Kolb Mk III
N78LB Vamoose
www.gogittum.com

---


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jadamson



Joined: 23 Mar 2006
Posts: 13

PostPosted: Thu Apr 27, 2006 11:38 am    Post subject: Re: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

jr(at)rometool.com wrote:
.....use a short piece of steel
tubing, alittle less in diameter than the dowel or screw, position the
end of the tubing on the broken dowel and using a stick welder and a
small welding rod, reach through the tubing with the welding rod and
puddle weld the tube to the dowel and ...

---


Now that's clever! Really adds a nice refinement to the welding idea, especially when the break is down in the threads.

John A


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PostPosted: Fri Apr 28, 2006 11:48 am    Post subject: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

Lar, Your local dermatologist has those little nitrogen bottles that they
burn off warts etc. You might go to one and buy an extra.
Az Bald Eagle

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PostPosted: Fri Apr 28, 2006 1:31 pm    Post subject: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

Yeah! Lar's a real warty old guy..........

On 28, Apr 2006, at 3:45 PM, George E. Thompson wrote:

[quote]
<eagle1(at)commspeed.net>

Lar, Your local dermatologist has those little nitrogen bottles that
they
burn off warts etc. You might go to one and buy an extra.
Az Bald Eagle

---


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biglar



Joined: 14 Jan 2006
Posts: 457

PostPosted: Fri Apr 28, 2006 2:58 pm    Post subject: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

But cool, for alla that. Smile Do not Archive.

Larry Bourne
Palm Springs, CA
Building Kolb Mk III
N78LB Vamoose
www.gogittum.com

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PostPosted: Fri Apr 28, 2006 7:35 pm    Post subject: Drill Dilemma - Long Winded Story Reply with quote

In my haste to extoll the virtues of masonry bits, I forgot one other
option. Call some local machine shops and ask them who burns out taps in th=
e
area. Some shop always has an electric discharge tap burner. Worth a try.

On 4/28/06, George E. Thompson <eagle1(at)commspeed.net> wrote:
[quote]

eagle1(at)commspeed.net>

Lar, Your local dermatologist has those little nitrogen bottles that they
burn off warts etc. You might go to one and buy an extra.
Az Bald Eagle

---


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