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Engine start on Z14 with different size batteries

 
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nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect
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PostPosted: Thu Jun 28, 2012 7:49 am    Post subject: Engine start on Z14 with different size batteries Reply with quote

At 04:40 AM 6/28/2012, you wrote:

Quote:
In my architecture Bus 1 with the big battery is the sole starter
cranking bus for normal operations. Accordingly all "starter current
path" wires on Bus 1 are 2 AWG to reduce resistance during engine start.

Unless your batteries are in the tail, 2AWG is heavier
than necessary but certainly not an electrical performance
issue.

Quote:
By comparison I calculate that the largest wire on Bus 2 could be 8
AWG for normal operations on that bus including Xfeed operations to
bus 2 (for non cranking operations).

If your batteries are up front and the small battery
is not intended to crank the engine, then probably 12AWG
is sufficient on the aux alternator side . . .
Quote:
However it occurs to me that if my Bus 1 battery (Odyssey 680) was
struggling to crank the engine in a remore location I would be
tempted to switch on the Xfeed and get whatever current boost I
could from the smaller Odyssey 310 on bus 2.

My question is this: What size wire do I need to incorporate in
the "starter current" path of bus 2 to facilitate assisted engine
cranking on the odd occasion from the smaller battery. Presumably
bigger would always be better....but what's reasonable.

We're talking seconds here. 20A through a 22 AWG wire
wont 'burn' the wire. 12AWG or perhaps 10AWG in your aux
alternator system is quite adequate to the task even
if you find yourself tempted to 'boost' the larger battery's
abilities with the smaller battery. But I'll suggest that
a ground power system capable of jump-starting from a
ground vehicle is a much better hedge against soggy batteries
in remote locations.

If you plan to frequent remote locations, then keeping a
sharp eye on the condition of the larger battery is
important. You need to replace it when it drops to 70%
or less of capacity . . . this isn't an endurance issue,
it's a cranking issue for ventures into higher risk airports.

Being able to 'stack' the 7.5 a.h. battery on top of a soggy
17 a.h. battery is poor insurance irrespective of wire
sizes.
Bob . . .


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dick(at)minetfiber.com
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PostPosted: Thu Jun 28, 2012 10:16 am    Post subject: Engine start on Z14 with different size batteries Reply with quote

Question;

See below. How is the test performed to see if the battery has at least 70%
capacity?

Dick Wildman
7S5
Quote:
If you plan to frequent remote locations, then keeping a
sharp eye on the condition of the larger battery is
important. You need to replace it when it drops to 70%
or less of capacity . . . this isn't an endurance issue,
it's a cranking issue for ventures into higher risk airports.

Being able to 'stack' the 7.5 a.h. battery on top of a soggy
17 a.h. battery is poor insurance irrespective of wire
sizes.
Bob . . .


Quote:




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