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weight question
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pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 22, 2009 10:16 am    Post subject: weight question Reply with quote

when I did the weight and
balance for the plane ,the empty weight came out to 596.2 lbs.>>

Hi there,
just for interest here in the UK there is a strict limit on weight or the plane ceases to be an ultralight. That means different pilot licences, plane licenses , maintenance schedules, insurance etc., as above the limit it automatically becomes a light aircraft. We therefore do not embark on `beefing up` or a bit extra here and there on the basis that `it isn`t much extra weight`. It would automatically make our planes illegal. Of course if you intend to
My Xtra with Jabi 2200 with full oil but no fuel came in at 548 lbs. 240lbs on the mains and 66lbs on the tailwheel.
Today has been really Springlike. Blue sky , light cumulus, 5 knots wind. I actually ran the engine for the first time since November. Unfortunately I have been down with a bad back and have been unable to push the plane out of the hangar so it has been a long lay up. My solar panel which kept the battery topped up all through the summer has obviously failed to produce the goods during winter so I had to get the battery charged. No power in my hangar in the middle of a field. Replaced the battery, pulled the prop through by hand to move the oil around a bit, full choke, and fired her up and she started with no trouble. Nice to hear everything sounding right.
Incredible what can go wrong. I have a carburettor warming device with a 3 way switch. Centre for OFF and up for one warming strength and down for extra boost. Just sitting in the cockpit warming up the engine and generally twiddling switches I moved the carb heat switch and it stuck, and wouldn`t return to centre. Totally solid. Unbelievable. What the hell can go wrong with a simple device like that? Now I shall have to disassemble the entire console to replace it. Nothing is simple.
Away in South Africa all of March so it will be early Summer before I can get flying again.
However, I understand that there is someone offering ultralight flights over Victoria Falls so I shall give that a go.

Watch that weight. I reckon the Kolb is designed to take more punishment than you are and adding extra struts etc., is a waste of time and just produces more for the engine to drag about. Unless, of course if you intend to fly in the John the Hawk style with enough fuel to go around the world, tents and survival gear and enough armament to start WW3 (Joke, John) then you may well decide that you need a stronger airframe than standard. But you need to know as much about planes as John does before you start overloading.

Cheers

Pat

Cheers

Pat
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slyck(at)frontiernet.net
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 22, 2009 1:17 pm    Post subject: weight question Reply with quote

Pat, we can go up to 1320 lbs before we lose our sport pilot privilege.Otherwise an experimental can be as big as we want it.  P&W 985 anyone?
BB

On 22, Feb 2009, at 1:15 PM, pj.ladd wrote:
Quote:
 when I did the weight and 
balance for the plane ,the empty weight came out to 596.2 lbs.>>
 
Hi there,
just for interest here in the UK there is a strict limit on weight or the plane ceases to be an ultralight. That means different pilot licences, plane licenses , maintenance schedules, insurance etc., as above the limit it automatically becomes a light aircraft. We therefore do not embark on `beefing up` or a bit extra here and there on the basis that `it isn`t much extra weight`. It would automatically make our planes illegal. Of course if you intend to
My Xtra with Jabi 2200 with full oil but no fuel came in at 548 lbs. 240lbs on the mains and 66lbs on the tailwheel.
Today has been  really Springlike. Blue sky , light cumulus, 5 knots wind. I actually ran the engine for the first time since November. Unfortunately I have been down with a bad back and have been unable to push the plane out of the hangar so it has been a long lay up. My solar panel which kept the battery topped up all through the summer has obviously failed to produce the goods during winter so I had to get the battery charged. No power in my hangar in the middle of a field. Replaced the battery, pulled the prop through by hand to move the oil around a bit,  full  choke, and fired her up and she started with no trouble. Nice to hear everything sounding right.
Incredible what can go wrong. I have a carburettor warming device with a 3 way switch. Centre for OFF and up for one warming strength and down for extra boost. Just sitting in the cockpit warming up the engine and generally twiddling switches I moved the carb heat switch and it stuck, and wouldn`t return to centre. Totally solid. Unbelievable. What the hell can go wrong with a simple device like that? Now I shall have to disassemble the entire console to replace it. Nothing is simple.
Away in South Africa all of March so it will be early Summer before I can get flying again.
However, I understand that there is someone offering ultralight flights over Victoria Falls so I shall give that a go.
 
Watch that weight. I reckon the Kolb is designed to take more punishment than you are and adding extra struts etc., is a waste of time and just produces more for the engine to drag about. Unless, of course if you intend to fly in the John the Hawk style with enough fuel to go around the world, tents and survival gear and enough armament to start WW3 (Joke, John) then  you may well decide that you need a stronger airframe than standard. But you need to know as much about planes as John does before you start overloading.
 
Cheers
 
Pat
 
Cheers
 
Pat 
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ces308



Joined: 03 Nov 2008
Posts: 317
Location: houghton lake ,mi

PostPosted: Sun Feb 22, 2009 5:18 pm    Post subject: Re: weight question Reply with quote

Hi Pat,
I just got finished clearing the airport of 1 foot of snow with 30 mph winds today so it will be a bit before mine comes out too! When I called Brian the other day and questioned him on the fact that he flew the plane with full fuel (20 gal) and 2 230 lbs people on board and he said they took out of a 1200 feet strip with trees all around and he said it flew great.When I asked him bout being over weight ,he and Dennis both said not a problem and set the max at 1150. I am going to confirm this again tomorrow with Dennis. How is the performance on our M3?

chris


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PostPosted: Mon Feb 23, 2009 2:24 am    Post subject: weight question Reply with quote

we can go up to 1320 lbs before we lose our sport pilot privilege.>>

Hi Robert, presumably you are talking MAUW there. Our weight limit is also MAUW but there is a standard allowance for 2 crew and full fuel and as the posts were talking about empty weight I did also. Our other limits are wing loading and stall speed. On our measuring basis with the Jabi fitted we only got the stalling speed down to our limits by fitting VG`s. With the 582 they are not needed, although some pilots fit them just to get that extra bit of control at low speed and that drop in stalling speed. You can see that although I have no doubt that the Kolb will fly at a higher weight it will of course put the stalling speed up and that will be outside our parameters.
I have a 2 blade wooden prop fitted 157cms/98cms
Figures from my last Annual check.
Climb 55mph at 2800 revs. 80 secs from 1000ft to 2000ft
Stall speed. Power off, flaps up 35mph
Natural buffet speed. 38mph IAS

Dived at one third throttle at 95 mph
Max RPM in dive 2700

Get the snow cleared and get flying.
Cheers

Pat

[quote][b]


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John Hauck



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
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Location: Titus, Alabama (hauck's holler)

PostPosted: Mon Feb 23, 2009 6:25 am    Post subject: weight question Reply with quote

Patrick:

How do you determine "natural buffet speed?

john h
mkIII


[quote]
Natural buffet speed. 38mph IAS

Pat

[b]


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PostPosted: Mon Feb 23, 2009 6:38 am    Post subject: weight question Reply with quote

That's how fast you can make it to the "all you can eat buffet"har
BB

On 23, Feb 2009, at 9:25 AM, John Hauck wrote:
Quote:
Patrick:
 
How do you determine "natural buffet speed?
 
john h
mkIII
 
 
Quote:

 Natural buffet speed.  38mph IAS
 
Pat
 
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PostPosted: Tue Feb 24, 2009 4:56 am    Post subject: weight question Reply with quote

How do you determine "natural buffet speed?>>

Hi John,

it is just a note of the speed at which the plane shakes to tell you to drop the nose a tad or you wil stall. It is just one of the boxes that needs ticking for the annual check.

No idea what use is made of the information. I suppose if you had a plane which gave no warning of an incipient stall it would be worth knowing.

Pat
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John Hauck



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
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Location: Titus, Alabama (hauck's holler)

PostPosted: Tue Feb 24, 2009 8:08 am    Post subject: weight question Reply with quote

Patrick:

The reason I asked was, never flown any Kolb that gave any warning of an impending stall except the airspeed indicator. They go into the mush with no warning, except ASI, and by this time you are stalling.

Maybe some VG equipped Kolbs give a prestall buffet, similar to a Cessna. I don't know. The only Kolb I flew with VG's gave no warning. Seemed to stall like all the other Kolbs.

john h
mkIII



[quote] it is just a note of the speed at which the plane shakes to tell you to drop the nose a tad or you wil stall. It is just one of the boxes that needs ticking for the annual check.

No idea what use is made of the information. I suppose if you had a plane which gave no warning of an incipient stall it would be worth knowing.

Pat
Quote:
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PostPosted: Tue Feb 24, 2009 9:11 am    Post subject: Re: weight question Reply with quote

I don't feel a prestall buffet in my Kolb, even with VG's. The stall is very hard to make happen, the AOA has to be ridiculously high, but when it gets to just below 30 MPH, the stall just happens, the nose drops a bit, and its flying again almost immediately. Everything is smooth and controls are effective before and throughout the stall. I have only stalled my Kolb power off, and with very little power ( around 3000 RPM )... With anywhere near full or even cruise power, the nose would be so high that a stall would become an aerobatic maneuver.

Mike


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PostPosted: Tue Feb 24, 2009 3:21 pm    Post subject: weight question Reply with quote

never flown any Kolb that gave any warning of an impending stall>>

Hi John,
you are quite right as usual. My Xtra just mushes at the approach of a stall. I have never mistreated it badly enough to suddenly fall into a full stall and I suspect I would have to be very hamhanded to make it do so. However the annual check form is not only designed for Kolbs but for the full range of microlights, light aircraft, vintage aircraft and kit planes which the LAA oversees on behalf of the CAA. If I don`t put something in the box they will send it back.

I am a bit surprised that your plane when fully loaded with all your long distance gear doesn`t sharpen up the usual mush into a `proper` stall. Just shows well Homers wing performs, a real weight lifter.

Cheers

Pat
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PostPosted: Tue Feb 24, 2009 3:49 pm    Post subject: weight question Reply with quote

Patrick:

Another reason why I put so much faith in this old bird to get me there and get me home.

Yes, Homer's wing is a "real" weight lifter.

john h
mkIII


Quote:
I am a bit surprised that your plane when fully loaded with all your long distance gear doesn`t sharpen up the usual mush into a `proper` stall. Just shows well Homers wing performs, a real weight lifter.

Cheers

Pat
Quote:


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