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		kearney
 
 
  Joined: 20 Sep 2008 Posts: 563
 
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				 Posted: Tue Apr 28, 2009 3:09 pm    Post subject: Defrost fans - Part Deux | 
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				Hi
 
 Having given some thought to the defrost fans, I am wondering if a slot
 would be more effective. Cars have a long strip that goes across the length
 of the windscreen that allows warm air to pass along all sections on the
 windscreen.
 
 Would this arrangement be better than having a couple of hot spots on the
 dash? I am not sure how to do this but I am wondering about the basic idea
 only. Then again, a couple of fans may move so much air that this might be
 moot.
 
 My Cherokee has a couple of 3" slots that allow warm air to hit the
 windscreen. The "blast" of hot air has caused a slight distortion in the
 windscreen - something that may be worth considering as well.
 
 Cheers
 
 Les
 #40643 - some assembly required
 
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		rv(at)thelefflers.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Tue Apr 28, 2009 3:42 pm    Post subject: Defrost fans - Part Deux | 
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				That's a common problem with Cherokee's.  Most people will install them with
 the slot point towards the window, but it is really supposed to be pointed
 away from the window.  Of course, on the Cherokee the defroster was heated
 air as oppose to what most folks are just using ambient air from under the
 console which the temperatures are elevated do to the avionics.  
 
 I've thought about using the Cherokee approach, but I suspect that it would
 be way too hot to use heated air.  I'm not sure that the slots do anything
 better than just the standard computer fan that most folks use.
 
 --
 
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		kearney
 
 
  Joined: 20 Sep 2008 Posts: 563
 
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				 Posted: Tue Apr 28, 2009 4:23 pm    Post subject: Defrost fans - Part Deux | 
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				Bob
 
 I will have a Subie under the hood so I will have hot air available. At
 least where I fly, a fan moving ambient air would only be moving cold air,
 at least until the cabin heat kicked in. Even in my Cherokee it takes a
 while for the defroster to have an effect. Those flying in colder climates
 might find the "fan" option to be a disappointment.
 
 I have flown in very cold wx where it was difficult for the defroster to
 keep up. I am uncertain how a fan only option would have fared.
 
 Cheers
 
 Les
 
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		Strasnuts
 
 
  Joined: 10 Feb 2009 Posts: 502 Location: Salt Lake City, UT
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				 Posted: Tue Apr 28, 2009 5:03 pm    Post subject: Re: Defrost fans - Part Deux | 
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				Even cold "DRY" air defrosts the window in the citation.  It actually uses 
 the Air conditioner for the air to pull the moisture out of it (evap fan). 
 It doesn't matter if it is cold or hot, just dry.  It is a must if you are 
 flying from a dry to a moisture climate to see when you land.
 
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  _________________ 40936
 
RV-10 SB N801VR Flying
 
780 Hours
 
SuperSTOL 60 hours | 
			 
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		pitts_pilot(at)bellsouth. Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Tue Apr 28, 2009 5:32 pm    Post subject: Defrost fans - Part Deux | 
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				Bob Leffler wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
  
  That's a common problem with Cherokee's.
 And mist aircraft with heated air directed at the windshield.
 | 	  
    Most people will install them with
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   the slot point towards the window, but it is really supposed to be pointed
  away from the window.  Of course, on the Cherokee the defroster was heated
  air as oppose to what most folks are just using ambient air from under the
  console which the temperatures are elevated do to the avionics.  
 Not much heat from the avionics anymore!
 | 	  
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
  I've thought about using the Cherokee approach, but I suspect that it would
  be way too hot to use heated air.  I'm not sure that the slots do anything
  better than just the standard computer fan that most folks use.
 I would agree ..... circulating ambient air with a computer fan is 
 | 	  
 probably all you need.  The air over the glareshield area is pretty 
 stagnant and the moving air should be enough to keep the windshield free 
 from condensation.
 Linn
 [quote] 
  --
 
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		AirMike
 
 
  Joined: 27 Feb 2007 Posts: 514 Location: Nevada
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				 Posted: Tue Apr 28, 2009 6:18 pm    Post subject: Defrost fans - Part Deux | 
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				You can't beat the cost and ease of installation of one or two inexpensive computer fans (Less than $12) Plus since they are standardized, you can easily replace them if damaged. Fry's electronics even has models with a rheostat for less than $10.
 
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  _________________ See you OSH '18
 
Q/B - sold. | 
			 
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		kearney
 
 
  Joined: 20 Sep 2008 Posts: 563
 
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				 Posted: Tue Apr 28, 2009 8:08 pm    Post subject: Defrost fans - Part Deux | 
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				Hmmm
 
 Always one to beat a dead horse, I'll ask a different question.
 
 When starting on a cold day (say -15c), when the windows are frosted up,
 will moving ambient air (temp -15c) over the windscreen remove frost. 
 
 When I start my car in similar circumstances, the defroster puts out warm
 air ....
 
 Inquiring minds need to know....
 
 Les
 
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		pitts_pilot(at)bellsouth. Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Tue Apr 28, 2009 8:48 pm    Post subject: Defrost fans - Part Deux | 
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				Les Kearney wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
  
  Hmmm
  
  Always one to beat a dead horse, I'll ask a different question.
  
  When starting on a cold day (say -15c), when the windows are frosted up,
  will moving ambient air (temp -15c) over the windscreen remove frost.
 If it's dry.  Cold air is typically dry, so it will remove the frost 
 | 	  
 from the inside ..... but it may take time.
 
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
  When I start my car in similar circumstances, the defroster puts out warm
  air ....
 I think that's true only after the engine warms up!  My new truck puts 
 | 	  
 out cold air when the engi9ne is cold ..... and I think it turns on the 
 air conditioner to deliver dryer air ...... but i don't know what it 
 does when the engine warms up.
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
  Inquiring minds need to know....
  
 Oh yeah, go ahead and start a food fight!!! <GR>
 | 	  
 Linn
 
 
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		Kelly McMullen
 
 
  Joined: 16 Apr 2008 Posts: 1188 Location: Sun Lakes AZ
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				 Posted: Tue Apr 28, 2009 9:03 pm    Post subject: Defrost fans - Part Deux | 
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				Folks south of the border rarely fly with cockpit cold enough for
 frost, only condensation, typically. That is why you are seeing these
 answers. I'd think you would want some engine heat, and with your
 water cooled engine you could just use an automotive heater core with
 some ductwork to get what you want.
 
 On Tue, Apr 28, 2009 at 9:44 PM, linn <pitts_pilot(at)bellsouth.net> wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
 
  Les Kearney wrote:
 >
 > 
 >
 > Hmmm
 >
 > Always one to beat a dead horse, I'll ask a different question.
 >
 > When starting on a cold day (say -15c), when the windows are frosted up,
 > will moving ambient air (temp -15c) over the windscreen remove frost.
 
  If it's dry.  Cold air is typically dry, so it will remove the frost from
  the inside ..... but it may take time.
 
 >
 > When I start my car in similar circumstances, the defroster puts out warm
 > air ....
 
  I think that's true only after the engine warms up!  My new truck puts out
  cold air when the engi9ne is cold ..... and I think it turns on the air
  conditioner to deliver dryer air ...... but i don't know what it does when
  the engine warms up.
 >
 > Inquiring minds need to know....
 >
  Oh yeah, go ahead and start a food fight!!! <GR>
  Linn
 >
 > Les
 
 
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  _________________ Kelly McMullen
 
A&P/IA, EAA Tech Counselor
 
KCHD | 
			 
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		n801bh(at)netzero.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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		rv(at)thelefflers.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2009 3:18 am    Post subject: Defrost fans - Part Deux | 
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				My comments are based upon feedback from several folks that are already
 flying in that they only crack the heat vents in even really cold weather
 because the heat output is more than ample to heat the cabin.  My concern
 would be that it would be too hot to re-direct to the windshield.   With a
 radiator, you may have better regulation of the temperature.
 
 Granted in Ohio I haven't had to deal with heavy frost.  
 
 Ambient air isn't just from avionics.  The front heat vent on the tunnel
 should be providing heat that travels up through the panel, in which the
 computer fans aid in circulating that warm air upwards towards the
 windshield.  The question then to ask is at what temperature does this
 approach become ineffective?   
 
 I don't have any answers or solutions, just more questions.....
 
 bob
 
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		Tim Olson
 
 
  Joined: 25 Jan 2007 Posts: 2882
 
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				 Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2009 3:50 am    Post subject: Defrost fans - Part Deux | 
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				Absolutely right.  Plenty of heat available under the panel year  
 round.  Front heat is enough to burn your foot if you put it on full.  
 All that air goes under the panel.  My EIS was easily at 110F when it  
 was 10F outside. Not only do you need a vent for defrost (fan) but you  
 need it to keep avionics cool.  It's plenty warm to defrost.  I would  
 NOT duct hot air to the vent or it could easily get too hot on the  
 10.  And, I don't live in a hot area.  If the front seat people have  
 adequate heat, so will the defrost.
 
 On Apr 29, 2009, at 6:19 AM, "Bob Leffler" <rv(at)thelefflers.com> wrote:
 
 [quote] 
 
  My comments are based upon feedback from several folks that are  
  already
  flying in that they only crack the heat vents in even really cold  
  weather
  because the heat output is more than ample to heat the cabin.  My  
  concern
  would be that it would be too hot to re-direct to the windshield.    
  With a
  radiator, you may have better regulation of the temperature.
 
  Granted in Ohio I haven't had to deal with heavy frost.
 
  Ambient air isn't just from avionics.  The front heat vent on the  
  tunnel
  should be providing heat that travels up through the panel, in which  
  the
  computer fans aid in circulating that warm air upwards towards the
  windshield.  The question then to ask is at what temperature does this
  approach become ineffective?
 
  I don't have any answers or solutions, just more questions.....
 
  bob
 
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		pitts_pilot(at)bellsouth. Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2009 4:27 am    Post subject: Defrost fans - Part Deux | 
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				Kelly McMullen wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
  
  Folks south of the border rarely fly with cockpit cold enough for
  frost, only condensation, typically.
 That's true ...... but some of us down south have experience up nawth.
 | 	  
   That is why you are seeing these
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   answers. I'd think you would want some engine heat, and with your
  water cooled engine you could just use an automotive heater core with
  some ductwork to get what you want.
 Even down south we have a few cold days ..... usually on weekends when 
 | 	  
 we're flying for food, and we use the defrosters to keep the3 windshield 
 clear of that hot moist air that just sat down. <GR>
 
 The point I was making was that the place on the windshield where the 
 heated air hits will distort over time.  My Grumman, which has not spent 
 a whole lot of time out of Florida, has that distortion.  The problem is 
 that you're trying to heat the rest of the airplane with the hottest air 
 you can get .... and that same heat is bouncing off the windshield. 
 Maybe having a mixer with cooler air would work if you go with the 
 heater core method.  Melting frost on the outside of the windshield is 
 problematic ..... and a spray bottle with some de-ice fluid would be 
 better.  I don't know, never tried it.  Just a thought.
 Linn
 
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   
  On Tue, Apr 28, 2009 at 9:44 PM, linn <pitts_pilot(at)bellsouth.net> wrote:
 > 
 >
 > Les Kearney wrote:
 >> 
 >>
 >> Hmmm
 >>
 >> Always one to beat a dead horse, I'll ask a different question.
 >>
 >> When starting on a cold day (say -15c), when the windows are frosted up,
 >> will moving ambient air (temp -15c) over the windscreen remove frost.
 > If it's dry.  Cold air is typically dry, so it will remove the frost from
 > the inside ..... but it may take time.
 >
 >> When I start my car in similar circumstances, the defroster puts out warm
 >> air ....
 > I think that's true only after the engine warms up!  My new truck puts out
 > cold air when the engi9ne is cold ..... and I think it turns on the air
 > conditioner to deliver dryer air ...... but i don't know what it does when
 > the engine warms up.
 >> Inquiring minds need to know....
 >>
 > Oh yeah, go ahead and start a food fight!!! <GR>
 > Linn
 >> Les
 >
 >
  
  
  
  
  
  
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  
  
  Checked by AVG - www.avg.com 
  
 
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		kearney
 
 
  Joined: 20 Sep 2008 Posts: 563
 
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				 Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2009 4:50 am    Post subject: Defrost fans - Part Deux | 
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				Hi Kelly
 
 I do have a heat exchanger, driven off the water system, that provides heat.
 I just couldn't see how moving cold air on the windscreen would remove the
 kind of frost (not condensation) that I see up here north of the 49th. 
 
 When I mentioned this discussion to Joan, my wife, she just laughed and
 suggested that people need to come up here and see what real frost is like.
 
 Cheers
 
 Les
 
 PS: How is your -10 coming along?
 
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		msausen
 
 
  Joined: 25 Oct 2007 Posts: 559 Location: Appleton, WI USA
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				 Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2009 4:49 pm    Post subject: Defrost fans - Part Deux | 
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				I think the more important point is that if you have frost on the windshield, you probably have it elsewhere on the aircraft which legally (here in the US at least) has to be removed before flight so why wouldn't you remove it from the windscreen at the same time?
 
   You are basically correct though, cold air won't remove the frost from outside the window but any air warming the windscreen above 32F will eventually clear an area on it.  As previously stated, cold, dry air will remove moisture from the inside the windscreen.  I'm also willing to bet that adequate heat from the avionics, and off the heat muff, in a standard RV can be generated as fast as what a liquid cooled engine can generate in cold climates from a cold start ( the time you most likely would need to get rid of frost).  Possibly even quicker given the time it takes to warm up the engine, coolant, and produce noticeable output from the heater core.  My $0.02
 
 Michael
 
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