Matronics Email Lists Forum Index Matronics Email Lists
Web Forum Interface to the Matronics Email Lists
 
 Get Email Distribution Too!Get Email Distribution Too!    FAQFAQ   SearchSearch   MemberlistMemberlist   UsergroupsUsergroups   RegisterRegister 
 ProfileProfile   Log in to check your private messagesLog in to check your private messages   Log inLog in 

WRT M3X prop boom measurements.
Goto page Previous  1, 2, 3, 4  Next
 
Post new topic   Reply to topic    Matronics Email Lists Forum Index -> Kolb-List
View previous topic :: View next topic  
Author Message
captainron1(at)cox.net
Guest





PostPosted: Sun May 31, 2009 9:23 am    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

You got it, but they cost more.
=====================================================
---- robert bean <slyck(at)frontiernet.net> wrote:

=============


I want a front row seat.
BB
On 31, May 2009, at 12:36 PM, Ron wrote:

Quote:


"First, a prop creates thrust by increasing the speed of air
passing through
it. It's more efficient to accelerate a lot of air a little bit
than to
accelerate a little bit of air a lot. Thus a larger prop is better. "
============== above is a quote==============
that's actually incorrect, it may be correct if we were talking
about a Rocket motor or say a Turbo Jet but not a conventional
propeller. The propulsion that a prop creates is directly
proportional to how much lift the prop airfoil creates. Now if you
look at the mechanic of lift you will see that to top of the prop
creates a low pressure area. the air movement that you notice as
the prop blast is to a large extent a stream of onrushing air
filling in the low pressure area that the blades created. It can be
accomplished by a large blade or many small blades. In fact the
many small blades are way better at creating a vacuum in front of
the propeller than a fewer blades attempting the same thing. This
is not an opinion this is a fact of aerodynamics ( all else being
equal ).
I sense that people have some problems in letting go of some
constants in their minds, one of them is notion that a large
because its large creates more propulsive force than an equally
sized volume disc with multiple blades. Anyway I really gave out
more information then I want, since who knows I may want to have a
Kolb Air Race and I want to compete against the folks who hold a
different concept. Smile




--
kugelair.com


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
rowedenny



Joined: 09 Mar 2008
Posts: 338
Location: Western PA

PostPosted: Sun May 31, 2009 9:23 am    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

---

- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
lcottrell



Joined: 29 May 2006
Posts: 1494
Location: Jordan Valley, Or

PostPosted: Sun May 31, 2009 9:47 am    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

[quote] I want a front row seat.
BB
On 31, May 2009, at 12:36 PM, Ron wrote:

Quote:
--> Kolb-List message posted by: Ron <captainron1(at)cox.net (captainron1(at)cox.net)>

Quote:
I sense that people have some problems in letting go of some
constants in their minds, one of them is notion that a large
because its large creates more propulsive force than an equally
sized volume disc with multiple blades. Anyway I really gave out
more information then I want, since who knows I may want to have a
Kolb Air Race and I want to compete against the folks who hold a
different concept. Smile



By all means Capt Kangaroo, show us where we are wrong. I look forward to seeing the outcome. Its only money, and worse comes to worse, you will have a spare three blade prop.
Larry
[b]


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List

_________________
do not archive
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
Dana



Joined: 13 Dec 2007
Posts: 1047
Location: Connecticut, USA

PostPosted: Sun May 31, 2009 1:52 pm    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

At 12:36 PM 5/31/2009, Ron wrote:
Quote:


"First, a prop creates thrust by increasing the speed of air passing through
it. It's more efficient to accelerate a lot of air a little bit than to
accelerate a little bit of air a lot. Thus a larger prop is better. "
============== above is a quote==============
that's actually incorrect, it may be correct if we were talking about a
Rocket motor or say a Turbo Jet but not a conventional propeller. The
propulsion that a prop creates is directly proportional to how much lift
the prop airfoil creates. Now if you look at the mechanic of lift you will
see that to top of the prop creates a low pressure area...

Which are you saying is incorrect? That a prop creates thrust by
accelerating the air passing through it (true, or you can look at in the
opposite direction, that the thrust accelerates the air) or that larger is
better (true in most cases).

It's kind of like the Bernoulli (faster moving air over the top of the wing
creating low pressure) vs Newton (wing lift force from accelerating air
downward) arguments of lift. There is no argument, because they're
different ways of describing the same thing.

The prop blade creates lift-- which is a force (thrust)-- which accelerates
the air backward.

At low speeds, the larger prop with less blades is more efficient, for the
same reason that nearly all helicopters have large two blade rotors rather
than small multi blade fans.

-Dana
Quote:
. the air movement that you notice as the prop blast is to a large extent
a stream of onrushing air filling in the low pressure area that the blades
created. It can be accomplished by a large blade or many small blades. In
fact the many small blades are way better at creating a vacuum in front of
the propeller than a fewer blades attempting the same thing. This is not
an opinion this is a fact of aerodynamics ( all else being equal ).
I sense that people have some problems in letting go of some constants in
their minds, one of them is notion that a large because its large creates
more propulsive force than an equally sized volume disc with multiple
blades. Anyway I really gave out more information then I want, since who
knows I may want to have a Kolb Air Race and I want to compete against the
folks who hold a different concept. Smile


--
When authorities warn you of the sinfulness of sex, there is an important
lesson to be learned. Do not have sex with the authorities.


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
Dana



Joined: 13 Dec 2007
Posts: 1047
Location: Connecticut, USA

PostPosted: Sun May 31, 2009 1:57 pm    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

At 12:45 PM 5/31/2009, Ron (at) KFHU wrote:
Quote:
...Submarine props are very much multi blade props, they almost look like
the Propjets from the 80's...

Submarine props are optimized for minimum noise. The propfans are
optimized for fuel efficiency in cruise, not max thrust at takeoff.

-Dana
--
When authorities warn you of the sinfulness of sex, there is an important
lesson to be learned. Do not have sex with the authorities.


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
jbhart(at)onlyinternet.ne
Guest





PostPosted: Sun May 31, 2009 2:39 pm    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

Dana.

Also there is another aspect to be added. Over propping. By this I mean
you can run a propeller that is too long for your combination of your
aircraft drag and the available engine torque.

I have run a 72" IVO on the FireFly. Climb out was impressive, but I could
not get over 55 mph, due to the fact that I had reduce pitch to get engine
rpm up.

While working on propeller noise reduction, I used an old IVO prop 56 inch
two blade IVO and by converting it to "Power Tips", it ended up at 54
inches. To limit top engine cruise speed, I had to increase the tip pitch
angle from 17.25 to 18.75 degrees. Both of these props would push the
FireFly over 63 mph, but climb out was not exceptional.

Then I purchased a third blade, and matched it to the original two "Power
Tip" blades. I had to reduce the pitch to 15.0 degrees. This set up flew
just as well as the two blade.

These short blade props gave very acceptable cruise performance, but they
had nothing to shout about when it came to climb performance.

To get away from the 72 inch low cruise speed problem, I started cutting the
prop. Currently it is at 64 inches and it gives very good cruise and
acceptable climb.

For your interest:
The noise level at 5,200 rpm for the IVO
56 inch two blade square tip - 110 db
54 inch two blade power tip - 106 db
54 inch three blade power tip - 105 db.
No data has been taken on the current propeller.

Jack B. Hart FF004
Winchester, IN

Quote:
There are several aspects to this.

First, a prop creates thrust by increasing the speed of air passing through
it. It's more efficient to accelerate a lot of air a little bit than to
accelerate a little bit of air a lot. Thus a larger prop is better.

Second, there are tip losses, just like a wing. A higher aspect ratio wing
is more efficient (look at a sailplane).

Third, the closer together the blades are, the more each blade is operating
in the air disturbed by the previous blade. This causes inefficiency in
the same way that a biplane is less efficient than a monoplane.

The ONLY reason for more than two blades is if you don't have enough room
for a 2 blade prop that can absorb all the engine's power, or if it's
turning too fast so that you get tip losses due to sonic effects and you
can't increase the reduction ratio.

-Dana


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
John Hauck



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 4639
Location: Titus, Alabama (hauck's holler)

PostPosted: Sun May 31, 2009 3:42 pm    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

> At low speeds, the larger prop with less blades is more efficient, for
the
Quote:
same reason that nearly all helicopters have large two blade rotors rather
than small multi blade fans.

-Dana


I am from the old days of helicopters, mostly two blades, except the CH-47
Chinook, which had two each three blade main rotors.

However, today things have changed a bit. Most have gone to ridgid rotor,
hingeless, multiblade main rotors of at least 4 blades.

The little TH-55, or I think the civilian designation is Hughes 269 or 369,
had a three main rotor blade system.

The main rotor blades have become multi-blades and the rotor diameter has
shrunk, but they are still pretty big props.

Take care,

john h
mkIII


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List

_________________
John Hauck
MKIII/912ULS
hauck's holler
Titus, Alabama
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
Dana



Joined: 13 Dec 2007
Posts: 1047
Location: Connecticut, USA

PostPosted: Sun May 31, 2009 4:03 pm    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

At 07:36 PM 5/31/2009, Jack B. Hart wrote:

Quote:
Also there is another aspect to be added. Over propping. By this I mean
you can run a propeller that is too long for your combination of your
aircraft drag and the available engine torque.

Absolutely. As in everything, there are limits.

Quote:
I have run a 72" IVO on the FireFly. Climb out was impressive, but I could
not get over 55 mph, due to the fact that I had reduce pitch to get engine
rpm up.

Yes, I should have mentioned that the larger slow turning prop may make
more static thrust, but it has a lower efficient speed range. Big slow
turning flat pitch props are great for climb, but less good for cruise.

Quote:
While working on propeller noise reduction, I used an old IVO prop 56 inch
two blade IVO and by converting it to "Power Tips"...

Dunno if I mentioned it to you, I did the Power Tip mod to one of my PPG
props after chewing it up flying at the beach (pebbles get kicked up during
takeoff). Rather than fill the damaged area, I cut it away (diameter at
the trailing edge tip is unchanged). I can't say if it's any quieter, that
single cylinder engine is pretty loud anyway, but I picked up maybe
1-200rpm at WOT with no loss in thrust, and (though I've made no accurate
measurements) a bit better fuel consumption. A side benefit is that it's
much easier to wrap the polyurethane leading edge tape around the tip! I'm
debating making the mod to my UltraStar prop.

-Dana

--
I love my country, but I fear my government.


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
Dana



Joined: 13 Dec 2007
Posts: 1047
Location: Connecticut, USA

PostPosted: Sun May 31, 2009 4:03 pm    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

At 07:32 PM 5/31/2009, John Hauck wrote:

Quote:
I am from the old days of helicopters, mostly two blades, except the CH-47
Chinook, which had two each three blade main rotors.

However, today things have changed a bit. Most have gone to ridgid rotor,
hingeless, multiblade main rotors of at least 4 blades...

Yes, but I suspect the multi blades are for space or controllability
reasons, not aerodynamic efficiency.

-Dana

--
I love my country, but I fear my government.


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
captainron1(at)cox.net
Guest





PostPosted: Sun May 31, 2009 5:22 pm    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

Remember the boat prop was not my example!
I just run with it because it was a good example that even in boats they went to multi blade props.
but the observation is correct to the same extant as a wood screw needs much less blade length to dig its way through the way more dense wood. Smile
The fact though is that propulsion is not by and large a consequence of throwing the air back to create high pressure behind the prop to Push it forward, that is false. Because for example an airplane that moves at 300 kt will never be able to throw back enough air to move it forward.. On the ground at full power the max velocity of the air that you throw back or move back is maybe 30-40 mph at most. If you are moving at say 300 kt it is obviously impossible that 30-40 mph is pushing you at 300kt. It is something else then. And that something is of course the lift that the prop is generating and not the air that it moves. Say you have a big two blade prop moving the air at 15 mph it is still impossible for it to move you forward at say 70mph.
Anyway one fellow (Larry Cottrell I think he was at MV but I don't exactly remember the face with that name),, is getting irate so to make sure we don't degenerate here into negativity I am dropping this subject. Smile
Or you come over to Geo group and we can continue there. There are no personal attacks allowed there, as a moderator I make sure of that.

=========================================

However a fluid is a fluid, and true
---- Denny Rowe <rowedenny(at)windstream.net> wrote:

=============

---


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
Dana



Joined: 13 Dec 2007
Posts: 1047
Location: Connecticut, USA

PostPosted: Sun May 31, 2009 6:12 pm    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

At 09:21 PM 5/31/2009, Ron (at) KFHU wrote:

Quote:
The fact though is that propulsion is not by and large a consequence
of throwing the air back to create high pressure behind the prop to Push
it forward, that is false...

The thrust produced by a propeller is equal to the mass flow rate
multiplied by the change in velocity. Remember Newton's laws: For every
action there is an equal and opposite reaction. The propeller is pulling
the plane forward; thus the propeller must be pushing the air back with
equal force. If you exert a force on the air (or anything!) it will
accelerate (that's the change in velocity). I didn't say that the velocity
change is the _cause_ of the thrust, you could just as easily say that the
velocity change is caused by the thrust, but it's an essential part of the
picture.

Just like wing lift, you can describe it by downwash and Newton's law or by
Bernoulli's principle and air velocities and pressure distribution, but
they're just two different ways of describing and calculating the same
phenomenon. Using one description or method doesn't mean the other is
incorrect.

-Dana
--
Black holes are where God is dividing by zero.


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
slyck(at)frontiernet.net
Guest





PostPosted: Sun May 31, 2009 6:55 pm    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

The larger heavy lift helicopters use more blades, especially the
russians.
To harness all that power while maintaining reasonable
maneuverability, to avoid retreating blade stall they have to keep
the rotor diameter down.
-not a problem we have to contend with on our Kolbs.
BB

On 31, May 2009, at 7:54 PM, Dana Hague wrote:

Quote:


At 07:32 PM 5/31/2009, John Hauck wrote:

> I am from the old days of helicopters, mostly two blades, except
> the CH-47 Chinook, which had two each three blade main rotors.
>
> However, today things have changed a bit. Most have gone to
> ridgid rotor, hingeless, multiblade main rotors of at least 4
> blades...

Yes, but I suspect the multi blades are for space or
controllability reasons, not aerodynamic efficiency.

-Dana

--
I love my country, but I fear my government.



- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
captainron1(at)cox.net
Guest





PostPosted: Sun May 31, 2009 7:02 pm    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

Okay fine, however that statement could also apply using your reasoning to a multi blade prop of equal volume as to one of less blades with the same total airfoil volume.
==================================================
---- Dana Hague <d-m-hague(at)comcast.net> wrote:

=============


At 09:21 PM 5/31/2009, Ron (at) KFHU wrote:

Quote:
The fact though is that propulsion is not by and large a consequence
of throwing the air back to create high pressure behind the prop to Push
it forward, that is false...

The thrust produced by a propeller is equal to the mass flow rate
multiplied by the change in velocity. Remember Newton's laws: For every
action there is an equal and opposite reaction. The propeller is pulling
the plane forward; thus the propeller must be pushing the air back with
equal force. If you exert a force on the air (or anything!) it will
accelerate (that's the change in velocity). I didn't say that the velocity
change is the _cause_ of the thrust, you could just as easily say that the
velocity change is caused by the thrust, but it's an essential part of the
picture.

Just like wing lift, you can describe it by downwash and Newton's law or by
Bernoulli's principle and air velocities and pressure distribution, but
they're just two different ways of describing and calculating the same
phenomenon. Using one description or method doesn't mean the other is
incorrect.

-Dana
--
Black holes are where God is dividing by zero.
--
kugelair.com


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
JetPilot



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1246

PostPosted: Mon Jun 01, 2009 5:54 am    Post subject: Re: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

captainron1(at)cox.net wrote:


On the ground at full power the max velocity of the air that you throw back or move back is maybe 30-40 mph at most. If you are moving at say 300 kt it is obviously impossible that 30-40 mph is pushing you at 300kt. It is something else then.

-


You could not be more wrong about this. In a high performance propeller plane, at full power you can easily flip over GA planes over by doing a full power runup in front of them, and it take a hell of a lot more than 30-40 MPH to do that. Ever stand behind a Cessna 150 or 172 during a full power runup, it is a like a hurricane, WAY more than 30-40 MPH. Now I am starting to understand why you are making some bad assumptions about different props and their effects on performance here. You do not have an understanding of some of the basics.

captainron1(at)cox.net wrote:


It can be accomplished by a large blade or many small blades. In fact the many small blades are way better at creating a vacuum in front of the propeller than a fewer blades attempting the same thing. This is not an opinion this is a fact of aerodynamics ( all else being equal ).



Many of your " facts " are wrong, and the facts you do know you have used to come to some very wrong conclusions. You are not the first person to take a fact, and make very bad assumptions based on that. For the last 80 years or more, smaller props would have allowed shorter and lighter landing gear on many military fighters and WWII, shorter gear on many prop transports, better engine placement on modern low wing turboprops instead of having to mount engines above the wings, more prop clearance on the ground resulting in less FOD, and much better engine placement on pusher type airplanes.

Captain Ron, it is really plausible that airplane designers have just overlooked all of this and never thought about using small multi-bladed props ? This issue has been very carefully studied, and researched for many years, and the FACT is that aircraft designers don't use large props just to make planes heaver and harder to deal with.

Mike


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List

_________________
"NO FEAR" - If you have no fear you did not go as fast as you could have !!!

Kolb MK-III Xtra, 912-S
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
mdnanwelch7(at)hotmail.co
Guest





PostPosted: Mon Jun 01, 2009 6:40 am    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

Mike B.
 
   Eloquently put.  That's why I decided to not participate in this debate.  When someone says "On the ground at full power the max velocity of the air that you throw back or move back is maybe 30-40 mph at most" C then you have to realize your opposition in the argument.
To belabor the point is futile C really.
 
  I recall doing a full power runup with an ultralight I had one.  440 Kawasaki 40 HP C seems like all hell was breaking loose.  Yeah C I know C it was only 40 horses C but the wind that sucker blew back moved trees 100 feet away.  Maybe it got to 42 mph.
 
Mike Welch
MkIII Geo Turbo C blows back air 24 mph
 
[quote] Subject: Kolb-List: Re: WRT M3X prop boom measurements.
From: orcabonita(at)hotmail.com
Date: Mon C 1 Jun 2009 06:55:00 -0700
To: kolb-list(at)matronics.com

--> Kolb-List message posted by: "JetPilot" <orcabonita(at)hotmail.com>


captainron1(at)cox.net wrote:
>
>
> On the ground at full power the max velocity of the air that you throw back or move back is maybe 30-40 mph at most. If you are moving at say 300 kt it is obviously impossible that 30-40 mph is pushing you at 300kt. It is something else then.
>
> -


You could not be more wrong about this. In a high performance propeller plane C at full power you can easily flip over GA planes over by doing a full power runup in front of them C and it take a hell of a lot more than 30-40 MPH to do that. Ever stand behind a Cessna 150 or 172 during a full power runup C it is a like a hurricane C WAY more than 30-40 MPH. Now I am starting to understand why you are making some bad assumptions about different props and their effects on performance here. You do not have an understanding of some of the basics.


captainron1(at)cox.net wrote:
>
>
> It can be accomplished by a large blade or many small blades. In fact the many small blades are way better at creating a vacuum in front of the propeller than a fewer blades attempting the same thing. This is not an opinion this is a fact of aerodynamics ( all else being equal ).
>
>


Many of your " facts " are wrong C and the facts you do know you have used to come to some very wrong conclusions. You are not the first person to take a fact C and make very bad assumptions based on that. For the last 80 years or more C smaller props would have allowed shorter and lighter landing gear on many military fighters and WWII C shorter gear on many prop transports C better engine placement on modern low wing turboprops instead of having to mount engines above the wings C more prop clearance on the ground resulting in less FOD C and much better engine placement on pusher type airplanes.

Captain Ron C it is really plausible that airplane designers have just overlooked all of this and never thought about using small multi-bladed props ? This issue has been very carefully studied C and researched for many years C and the FACT is that aircraft designers don't use large props just to make planes heaver and harder to deal with.

Mike

--------
&quot;NO FEAR&quot; - If you have no fear you did not go as fast as you could have !!!

Kolb MK-III Xtra C 912-S




Read this topic online here:

http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=246290#246290





&g============



HotmailŪ goes with you. Get it on your BlackBerry or iPhone.
Quote:
[b]


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
lucien



Joined: 03 Jun 2007
Posts: 721
Location: santa fe, NM

PostPosted: Mon Jun 01, 2009 7:17 am    Post subject: Re: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

mdnanwelch7(at)hotmail.co wrote:

> On the ground at full power the max velocity of the air that you throw back or move back is maybe 30-40 mph at most. If you are moving at say 300 kt it is obviously impossible that 30-40 mph is pushing you at 300kt. It is something else then.
>


Er, maybe if the AOA of the prop blades is low enough, yeah, you could get a wind of only 30-40 mph..........

The way I learnt it, a prop is basically just a rotating wing. It's a little different because the airflow over the different sections of the blade varies due to it rotating, but the same principles concerning efficiency and mechanical limits applies to it.

I.e. high-aspect ratio wing sections tend to be more efficient (i.e. have high L/D ratios) but have lower mechanical limits due to their structure. Low aspect-ration wing sections are less efficient (low L/D ratios) but have higher mechanical limits due to structure as well.

This is why, for example, the warp drive prop is so efficient, probably the most efficient prop you can buy for our light a/c applications. It's got a high-aspect ratio blade platform with a very thin cross section. Ideal for high L/D and thus very efficient at producing rotating power into thrust. The main compromise is blade area to maintain the high AR and keep the diameter within mechanical restrictions. Blades stall at static and low speed regimes - big whoop, easily compensated for by correct power usage on the takeoff roll.

Short, stubby props, OTOH, are less efficient for the same reasons (low aspect ratio) but are used on high-power applications because they can be built strong as an ox...... That's why fighters have those short low-efficiency wings on them. Less efficient but that is overcome simply by applying enough power into the equation Wink.

LS


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List

_________________
LS
Titan II SS
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
captainron1(at)cox.net
Guest





PostPosted: Mon Jun 01, 2009 9:11 am    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

It was a poor choice of words and no sooner I sent it I thought it probably will cause a bit of a prop blast in my direction. My intent was to dissuade others from the notion that a prop is a reaction motor such as a rocket, i.e. throwing a mass backwards to cause Newton's law of equal reaction. Smile

I guess we can argue about my less than brilliant example, but that will not change any facts about the efficiency of a multi blade prop as compared to a two blade prop of equal volume of displacement.

Anyway I am chuckling here thinking that drinking a Heineken after a long day and then posting something of a serious nature does not really further the cause of science.

---- JetPilot <orcabonita(at)hotmail.com> wrote:

=============

captainron1(at)cox.net wrote:
Quote:


On the ground at full power the max velocity of the air that you throw back or move back is maybe 30-40 mph at most. If you are moving at say 300 kt it is obviously impossible that 30-40 mph is pushing you at 300kt. It is something else then.

-


You could not be more wrong about this. In a high performance propeller plane, at full power you can easily flip over GA planes over by doing a full power runup in front of them, and it take a hell of a lot more than 30-40 MPH to do that. Ever stand behind a Cessna 150 or 172 during a full power runup, it is a like a hurricane, WAY more than 30-40 MPH. Now I am starting to understand why you are making some bad assumptions about different props and their effects on performance here. You do not have an understanding of some of the basics.
captainron1(at)cox.net wrote:
Quote:


It can be accomplished by a large blade or many small blades. In fact the many small blades are way better at creating a vacuum in front of the propeller than a fewer blades attempting the same thing. This is not an opinion this is a fact of aerodynamics ( all else being equal ).




Many of your " facts " are wrong, and the facts you do know you have used to come to some very wrong conclusions. You are not the first person to take a fact, and make very bad assumptions based on that. For the last 80 years or more, smaller props would have allowed shorter and lighter landing gear on many military fighters and WWII, shorter gear on many prop transports, better engine placement on modern low wing turboprops instead of having to mount engines above the wings, more prop clearance on the ground resulting in less FOD, and much better engine placement on pusher type airplanes.

Captain Ron, it is really plausible that airplane designers have just overlooked all of this and never thought about using small multi-bladed props ? This issue has been very carefully studied, and researched for many years, and the FACT is that aircraft designers don't use large props just to make planes heaver and harder to deal with.

Mike

--------
&quot;NO FEAR&quot; - If you have no fear you did not go as fast as you could have !!!

Kolb MK-III Xtra, 912-S


Read this topic online here:

http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p 46290#246290

--
kugelair.com


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
John Hauck



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 4639
Location: Titus, Alabama (hauck's holler)

PostPosted: Mon Jun 01, 2009 9:40 am    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

This argument has gotten way off the subject line.

I don't intend to be a part of it, but I will throw this in to think about.

When it comes to Kolbs, especially the mkIII, a model that has been out
since 1991, there isn't a whole lot that can be done to it to improve on a
proven design. That includes available, reliable, efficient power plants
and props. For what it is worth, I think I have the best of the
combinations available. In my travels, I haven't found another Kolb mkIII
that will out perform Miss P'fer. There may be some out there, but we have
not encountered them yet. That includes the newest model MKIIIx that I had
the privelege of testing last year.

I have done side by side comparison tests for slow flight and also top speed
with other mkIII's. I think I did as well at slow speed as the much lighter
competition, and I also out ran a mkIII powered with a 912uls and an IVO two
blade, heavy duty prop. I haven't raced with other mkIII's with 912uls's
and three blade fast taper Warp Drive blades, so I don't know how I would
perform with them. My mkIII is an 80 mph cruise hog, that carries all the
weight I ask her to. She does quite well as a super STOL aircraft, even
with out the aid of VGs.

This last flight was 60 hours with no maintenance of any kind to aircraft or
engine. She flew in some extreme weather conditions and survived. She got
me home safe and sound.

I might note, most of this argument about props has been voiced by folks
that don't have a whole heck of a lot of experience with Kolb aircraft.
They don't necessarily get into step with all the other aircraft in the
world. They are a special breed, and have there own very special quirks
that are hard for a lot of engineers to understand. I know they do them and
can not tell you why. Guess that is why I like flying my Kolb.

john h
mkIII


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List

_________________
John Hauck
MKIII/912ULS
hauck's holler
Titus, Alabama
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
sky-king(at)inbox.com
Guest





PostPosted: Mon Jun 01, 2009 10:57 am    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

Hay Ron,Iam thinking about starting to work on a Suzuki 1.3 non turbo to replace my Hirth by some time next year.Would like to see any pics as you progress..Thanks

[quote] --


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
HShack(at)aol.com
Guest





PostPosted: Mon Jun 01, 2009 12:14 pm    Post subject: WRT M3X prop boom measurements. Reply with quote

Yeah, 'cause instead of 250 hp, they have 1500 turbo horses [maybe two of them].

Howard Shackleford
FS II
SC
In a message dated 5/31/2009 8:03:18 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, d-m-hague(at)comcast.net writes:
Quote:
Yes, but I suspect the multi blades are for space or controllability
reasons, not aerodynamic efficiency.



We found the real 'Hotel California' and the 'Seinfeld' diner. What will you find? Explore WhereItsAt.com
.
[quote][b]


- The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum -
 

Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:

http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List
Back to top
Display posts from previous:   
Post new topic   Reply to topic    Matronics Email Lists Forum Index -> Kolb-List All times are GMT - 8 Hours
Goto page Previous  1, 2, 3, 4  Next
Page 2 of 4

 
Jump to:  
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum
You cannot attach files in this forum
You can download files in this forum


Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2005 phpBB Group