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David.Lehman

Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 265 Location: "Lovely" Fresno CA
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 4:46 am Post subject: Level Aft CG... |
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I need the aft CG limit (preferably the distance from datum, fixed point,
etc.) and the leveling points on an early Firestar...
I'm installing floats and I need to engineer the rigging...
Thanx...
David
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Steve Boetto
Joined: 11 Jan 2006 Posts: 365
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 5:07 am Post subject: Level Aft CG... |
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In a message dated 5/9/2006 8:47:44 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
david(at)davidlehman.net writes:
I need the aft CG limit (preferably the distance from datum, fixed point,
etc.) and the leveling points on an early Firestar...
I'm installing floats and I need to engineer the rigging...
Thanx...
David
David,
After flying the Firefly on floats now for a year, Bryan Melborn and I have
found that there may be more critical issues on position of floats on a Kolb
other than CG. We picked a point for what would be about midpoint of the CG
range for the Firefly and placed it about an inch or so forward of the step.
This is common practice for most float installations. On a normal full power
takeoff more back pressure is required than would seem right. At reduced
throttle less back pressure is required. At SnF this year Dick Rayhill commented
that due to the high thrust line it may be better to shift the CG aft in
regard to the step. This would compensate for the high thrust line and increase
takeoff performance.
Unfortunately, it would be difficult to test this on FF #007. On the Firefly
we are building from scratch we will move the CG aft.
Despite this minor tweaking we are very please with the handling of FF#007
on floats. Due to it's light weight and other Kolb traits it handles anything
that you throw at it like a Champ.
Steve Boetto
FF#007
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David.Lehman

Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 265 Location: "Lovely" Fresno CA
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 6:28 am Post subject: Re: Level Aft CG... |
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Thanx Steve...
These are the floats I sent you a picture of awhile back...
I had received this information from a Kitfox owner, "5 to 6 degrees (nose up) between the fuselage leveling line and the top of the float. I used the door frame on the kitfox....you need to know where the fuselage is level. This will make your floats slightly nose down when you are in flight, which is OK. I do know that if you don't have at least this much difference, you won't be able to get up on the step. Don't get carried away with this, because your tail will drag in the water when you try to climb up on the step. 5 to 6 degrees is the number that works!
Step needs to be 4 to 6 inches AFT of your MAX AFT CG, so that you can rotate around it, otherwise you can't get the nose up to takeoff position.", and I thought I'd use that as a starting point...
There's not a lot of information out there on proper float placement...
The floats are new, but I think the rigging is for a two-place Quicksilver, so it's all "by gosh, by golly" at this stage of the game...
Thanx again...
David
do not archive
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"Both optimists and pessimists contribute to the society. The optimist invents the aeroplane, the pessimist the parachute."
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Ed in JXN
Joined: 24 Mar 2006 Posts: 122
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 12:18 pm Post subject: Level Aft CG... |
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Steve,
What else do you throw at it, besides the Champ?? ;^)
Ed in JXN
Do not archive.
---
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ElleryWeld(at)aol.com Guest
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 1:33 pm Post subject: Level Aft CG... |
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20% to 37% is the CG range on a early Firestar 10" to 18 3/4" back from the
leading edge of your wing is where you want to be to stay in the CG range
involved in the same process getting my floats mounted up
Ellery in Early Firestar headed to the lake some time soon
do not archive
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David.Lehman

Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 265 Location: "Lovely" Fresno CA
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 1:46 pm Post subject: Level Aft CG... |
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Thanx Ellery...
Seems to be a lot of "smoke and mirrors" to determining float placement...
Steve B has already made a lot of progress and I think we can learn from
him...
DVD
do not archive
On 5/9/06, ElleryWeld(at)aol.com <ElleryWeld(at)aol.com> wrote:
Quote: |
20% to 37% is the CG range on a early Firestar 10" to 18 3/4" back from
the
leading edge of your wing is where you want to be to stay in the CG range
involved in the same process getting my floats mounted up
Ellery in Early Firestar headed to the lake some time soon
do not archive
|
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_________________ ô¿ô
"Both optimists and pessimists contribute to the society. The optimist invents the aeroplane, the pessimist the parachute."
--- George Bernard Shaw |
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David.Lehman

Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 265 Location: "Lovely" Fresno CA
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 1:51 pm Post subject: Re: Level Aft CG... |
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ElleryWeld(at)aol.com wrote: | 20% to 37% is the CG range on a early Firestar 10" to 18 3/4" back from the
leading edge of your wing is where you want to be to stay in the CG range
involved in the same process getting my floats mounted up
Ellery in Early Firestar headed to the lake some time soon
do not archive |
Ellery...
I forgot to ask, what's the level point(s) on the early Firestar...
Thanx...
DVD
do not archive
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_________________ ô¿ô
"Both optimists and pessimists contribute to the society. The optimist invents the aeroplane, the pessimist the parachute."
--- George Bernard Shaw |
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jdm(at)wideworld.net Guest
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 3:59 pm Post subject: Level Aft CG... |
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I'm 20.7 back from the LE and it seems to fly ok even with engine off?
---
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David.Lehman

Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 265 Location: "Lovely" Fresno CA
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 4:13 pm Post subject: Re: Level Aft CG... |
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jdm(at)wideworld.net wrote: | I'm 20.7 back from the LE and it seems to fly ok even with engine off?--- |
Thanx JDM...
I'm assuming that's your empty weight CG...
DVD
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_________________ ô¿ô
"Both optimists and pessimists contribute to the society. The optimist invents the aeroplane, the pessimist the parachute."
--- George Bernard Shaw |
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Steve Boetto
Joined: 11 Jan 2006 Posts: 365
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 4:42 pm Post subject: Level Aft CG... |
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In a message dated 5/9/2006 10:35:13 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
david(at)davidlehman.net writes:
"5 to 6 degrees (nose up) between the fuselage leveling line and the top of
the float. I used the door frame on the kitfox....you need to know where the
fuselage is level. This will make your floats slightly nose down when you
are in flight, which is OK. I do know that if you don't have at least this
much difference, you won't be able to get up on the step. Don't get carried
away with this, because your tail will drag in the water when you try to
climb up on the step. 5 to 6 degrees is the number that works!
Step needs to be 4 to 6 inches AFT of your MAX AFT CG,
David, 6 degrees sounds about right on the kolb but your aft CG figure
sounds really FAR back.
steve
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Steve Boetto
Joined: 11 Jan 2006 Posts: 365
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 4:50 pm Post subject: Level Aft CG... |
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In a message dated 5/9/2006 4:19:48 P.M. Eastern Standard Time,
edchmiel(at)mindspring.com writes:
Steve,
What else do you throw at it, besides the Champ?? ;^)
Ed in JXN
Do not archive.
Sometimes afew foul words when it wont land perfectly smooth every time (-:
No really, it is the most forgiving plane I have flown, my UL skills just
need to get better
steve
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ElleryWeld(at)aol.com Guest
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 5:18 pm Post subject: Level Aft CG... |
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Really did you do the weight and balance with the plane in the flying
attitude
Ellery
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jdm(at)wideworld.net Guest
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 5:22 pm Post subject: Level Aft CG... |
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No that's with me in it and no fuel.
Quote: |
jdm(at)wideworld.net wrote:
> I'm 20.7 back from the LE and it seems to fly ok even with engine off?---
Thanx JDM...
I'm assuming that's your empty weight CG...
DVD
--------
http://photobucket.com/albums/e327/N446/
Do not spin this aircraft. If the aircraft does enter a spin it will
return to earth without further attention on the part of the aeronaut.
first handbook issued with the Curtis-Wright flyer.
Read this topic online here:
http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=33717#33717
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jdm(at)wideworld.net Guest
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 5:33 pm Post subject: Level Aft CG... |
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If you are asking me, yes.
---
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ElleryWeld(at)aol.com Guest
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 5:34 pm Post subject: Level Aft CG... |
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Are you sure thats where your CG is that really sounds to far aft Have you
ever played with stalls with it (which I would not recomend at this point) if
you havent already, after I added the full swivel tail wheel I didnt feel
comfortable trying any stalls it just felt tail heavy but I did a new weight &
balance and I am only 1 1/2" from my aft CG location
my weight &balance is with Full fuel 10 gallons and me in it
Ellery
do not archive
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jdm(at)wideworld.net Guest
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Posted: Tue May 09, 2006 5:57 pm Post subject: Level Aft CG... |
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I did some power off stall. It breaks clean with no tendency to drop a
wing. I know it seems far back. I should probably double-check my numbers.
Also I have to bungie the stick back to keep the nose up while cruising.
Even at idle it needs slight back pressure. It doesn't feel tail-heavy,
which is why I need to do it again and check my numbers
---
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David.Lehman

Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 265 Location: "Lovely" Fresno CA
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Posted: Wed May 10, 2006 6:32 am Post subject: Level Aft CG... |
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Thanx Steve...
Lot's of numbers floating (pun intended) around for placement...
Ellery gave me some numbers that he's using and I found this site with
discussion regarding placement:
http://www.ultralightfloats.com/instructions.htm ...
I forgot to measure the width of my floats before I came to the office this
morning, but I'm guessing they're around 18" wide...
It's supposed to be 90 degrees here in "Lovely" Fresno today and the water'=
s
inviting, I'm getting real anxious to float the Firestar...
DVD
do not archive
On 5/9/06, N27SB(at)aol.com <N27SB(at)aol.com> wrote:
Quote: |
In a message dated 5/9/2006 10:35:13 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
david(at)davidlehman.net writes:
"5 to 6 degrees (nose up) between the fuselage leveling line and the top
of
the float. I used the door frame on the kitfox....you need to know wher=
e
|
Quote: | the
fuselage is level. This will make your floats slightly nose down
when you
are in flight, which is OK. I do know that if you don't have at least
this
much difference, you won't be able to get up on the step. Don't get
carried
away with this, because your tail will drag in the water when you try to
climb up on the step. 5 to 6 degrees is the number that works!
Step needs to be 4 to 6 inches AFT of your MAX AFT CG,
David, 6 degrees sounds about right on the kolb but your aft CG figure
sounds really FAR back.
steve
|
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|
_________________ ô¿ô
"Both optimists and pessimists contribute to the society. The optimist invents the aeroplane, the pessimist the parachute."
--- George Bernard Shaw |
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