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		Kellym
 
 
  Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 1706 Location: Sun Lakes AZ
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				 Posted: Sat Dec 14, 2019 1:46 pm    Post subject: Desulfators and Lithium | 
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				I just had pointed out to me a study that lends something to the discussion:
 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318890311_Impact_of_Pulse_Voltage_as_Desulfator_to_Improve_Automotive_Lead_Acid_Battery_Capacity
 
 I can't say that it appears definitive, nor particularly quantitative, 
 but at least attempted to study the subject.
 
 On 10/22/2019 8:45 AM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote:
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   At 01:33 AM 10/21/2019, you wrote:
 > *I too have read many articles that both applaud and disprove the 
 > desulfurization theory. What I more or less believe is the results 
 > that many tell about where they get 6 or 7 years from batteries well 
 > maintained with with BATTERY MINDER maintainers.*
  
    Yup, been using the wall-wart BM and BT maintainers
    for decades enjoying very good service lives on
    a constellation of laboratory/test batteries.
    But those were batteries that lived in a house
    and were called upon perhaps a dozen hours/year
    or to jump start a vehicle.
  
 > *In my 50 years of dealing with batteries, I get about 3 or 4 years 
 > from flooded batteries and sealed
 > batteries, but I have gotten 5 to 6 with the BATTERY MINDERS.*
  
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  _________________ Kelly McMullen
 
A&P/IA, EAA Tech Counselor # 5286
 
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		skywagon185(at)gmail.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sat Dec 14, 2019 2:51 pm    Post subject: Desulfators and Lithium | 
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				Battery Minders (maintainers)
 I too am a big fan of using a Maintainer on any type of lead acid battery.
 Been using them for years also with very good results EXCEPT for one problem...
 The Maintainer itself uses standard wall ac power, however, there is a feedback that uses dc associated with the battery.  The problem comes when the main power stops, i.e. GFI controlled ac gets triggered off, main ac power is cut, etc.
 If this condition is not caught early enough, by disconnecting the Maintainer, it will slowly discharge the battery until it is flat and quite possibly damaged.
 Maintainers are rarely checked once clipped on the battery as they are dependable, except when primary ac power is dropped.  I suggest to never power the maintainer via a GFI controlled ac power plug as they are usually on community circuits and subject to mysterious tripping.  If no one is present to notice and reset the fault, one will not be happy with the results.....
 
 On Sat, Dec 14, 2019 at 1:52 PM Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)aviating.com (kellym(at)aviating.com)> wrote:
 
  	  | Quote: | 	 		  --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)aviating.com (kellym(at)aviating.com)>
  
  I just had pointed out to me a study that lends something to the discussion:
  https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318890311_Impact_of_Pulse_Voltage_as_Desulfator_to_Improve_Automotive_Lead_Acid_Battery_Capacity
  
  I can't say that it appears definitive, nor particularly quantitative, 
  but at least attempted to study the subject.
  
  On 10/22/2019 8:45 AM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote:
  > At 01:33 AM 10/21/2019, you wrote:
  >> *I too have read many articles that both applaud and disprove the 
  >> desulfurization theory. What I “more or less” believe is the results 
  >> that many tell about where they get 6 or 7 years from batteries well 
  >> maintained with with BATTERY MINDER maintainers.*
  > 
  >    Yup, been using the wall-wart BM and BT maintainers
  >    for decades enjoying very good service lives on
  >    a constellation of laboratory/test batteries.
  >    But those were batteries that lived in a house
  >    and were called upon perhaps a dozen hours/year
  >    or to jump start a vehicle.
  > 
  >> *In my 50 years of dealing with batteries, I get about 3 or 4 years 
  >> from flooded batteries and sealed
  >> batteries, but I have gotten 5 to 6 with the BATTERY MINDERS.*
  > 
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		nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sun Dec 15, 2019 10:42 am    Post subject: Desulfators and Lithium | 
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				At 04:47 PM 12/14/2019, you wrote:
   	  | Quote: | 	 		  Battery Minders (maintainers)
  I too am a big fan of using a Maintainer on any type of lead acid battery.
  Been using them for years also with very good results EXCEPT for one problem...
  The Maintainer itself uses standard wall ac power, however, there is a feedback that uses dc associated with the battery.  The problem comes when the main power stops, i.e. GFI controlled ac gets triggered off, main ac power is cut, etc. | 	  
    Not all maintainers are the same. To be sure, the
    maintainer's internal circuits need to constantly
    measure terminal voltage of the battery under test.
    This implies some, albeit small current into the
    monitoring system.
 
    My latest/greatest BatteryMINDer seems to feature
    some form of sampler disconnect when powered down.
    I just measured the device's power-down back flow
    and found it to be too small to measure if not zero. 
 
   	  | Quote: | 	 		  If this condition is not caught early enough, by disconnecting the Maintainer, it will slowly discharge the battery until it is flat and quite possibly damaged.
  Maintainers are rarely checked once clipped on the battery as they are dependable, except when primary ac power is dropped.  I suggest to never power the maintainer via a GFI controlled ac power plug as they are usually on community circuits and subject to mysterious tripping.  If no one is present to notice and reset the fault, one will not be happy with the results..... | 	  
    Better yet . . . MEASURE the backflow current into
    your favorite battery maintenance device. I would
    hate to expend a lot of worry-capital building
    a defense for a non-existent risk. I've got about
    a half dozen maintainers in the mess-making-shop
    some with histories that go back 20+ years.
 
    If I can get out there yet this weekend, I'll
    do back-flow measurements on the lots and report
    findings here.
 
  
    Bob . . .
 
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		nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect Guest
 
 
 
 
 
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				 Posted: Sun Dec 15, 2019 4:29 pm    Post subject: Desulfators and Lithium | 
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				At 03:44 PM 12/14/2019, you wrote:
  
    
   Unfortunately, it's VERY un-quantitative . . . and
   short on illumination.
 
   "Pulse" charging techniques have been proposed
   and sorta demonstrated for decades. I can recall
   conversations I had with local fellow ham-operators
   back in the 60's.
 
   This particular article takes a little different approach.
   Instead of 'hammering' the pesky lead-sulfate crystals
   with a 'high' energy pulse, this article appears to
   claim that a simple 50% duty cycle charging protocol
   that 'respects the manufacturer's specifications'.
 
   The repetition rate can be 'user programmed' at
   any frequency from 2 to 6 Mhz to ostensibly
   coordinated with a 'resonance frequency' . . .
   thereafter undefined. No mention of the
   experiment's test frequency or how an
   optimized test frequency can be determined.
 
   The paper uses the word 'capacity' 29 times
   yet never describes how capacity improvements
   are quantified. The paper speaks to open circuit
   voltage measurements which are loosely correlated
   to state of charge but say nothing about improvements
   in deliverable Joules or Watt-Seconds by a rejuvenated
   battery.
 
   The by-lines for these authors don't indicate
   their pedigree . . . so are they students? If
   students, then their teachers should be duct-taped
   to a chalk-board and flogged with their own
   slide-rule.
 
   My kiddo's 7th grade science fair project
   and presentation demonstrated more science than
   this paper. Nothing to see here . . .
   
 
  
  
    Bob . . .
 
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