  | 
				Matronics Email Lists Web Forum Interface to the Matronics Email Lists   
				 | 
			 
		 
		 
	
		| View previous topic :: View next topic   | 
	 
	
	
		| Author | 
		Message | 
	 
	
		DAquaNut(at)aol.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Mon Feb 26, 2007 9:06 pm    Post subject: RPM drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				Group,
   
    I have had a drop of about 300 -400 rpm static on my 447 with only  45 hours on it. what are the symptoms of stuck rings and can you tell if they  are stuck by doing a compression test? I noticed I was not getting as many rpms  on climb out but it still seemed to have plenty of power. Can the pitch  increase on the Ivo prop by itself????   Suggestons?
   
   
   
                Ed  (In Houston  FF 62)
 
 AOL now offers free email to everyone.  Find out more about wha11227241x4298082137/aol?redir=http://www.aol.com" href="http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/1615326657x4311227241x4298082137/aol?redir=http%3A%2F%2Fwww%2Eaol%2Ecom" target="_blank">AOL.com.  [quote][b]
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		DAquaNut(at)aol.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sat Mar 03, 2007 8:38 pm    Post subject: RPM Drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				In a message dated 2/28/2007 6:49:17 P.M. Central Standard Time,  frank-margie(at)worldnet.att.net writes:
   	  | Quote: | 	 		      
    My 503 DCDI is real sensitive to plug    gap------try resetting the plugs to .016.  I use NGK BR8ES, and replace    at 25 hours.  I've also seen plugs that wouldn't fire as strong if they'd    been wet, as in flooded engine or lots of preservative oil.
     
    Frank Clyma
    Orange Park, FL
  | 	              I went  to the hangar today. I put seafoam into the back cylinder and let it soak while  I replaced my strobe light. I then ran the 447 on the plugs that  were in  it already. My RPMs were at 6030 tied down. That was up from 5970.   I  put in new BR8ES plugs and fired her up.She went right on up to 6270 rpms. That  is only 20 rpms less than what I got when I originaly set the IVO. Ran  great  on the way to another airstrip about 9 miles away. The old plugs  were very clean looking with a hint of light brown grey on them, but the new  plugs bumped the rpms up another  240 . You were right on!  Thanks for  your input!  
   
                 Ed  (ff 62 running strong for the  moment)
 
 AOL now offers free email to everyone.  Find out more about what's free from AOL at AOL.com. 
   [quote][b]
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		Richard Pike
 
  
  Joined: 09 Jan 2006 Posts: 1671 Location: Blountville, Tennessee
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sat Mar 03, 2007 9:27 pm    Post subject: RPM Drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				Unless you are having static problems  with your radio, lose the BR8ES plugs and go with B8ES instead. The extra  resistance certainly does not not improve the spark, and unless you are having  radio hash noise, you don't need the extra resistance.
  Richard Pike
  MKIII N420P (420ldPoops)
   
  [quote]   ---
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  _________________ Richard Pike
 
Kolb MKIII N420P (420ldPoops)
 
Kingsport, TN 3TN0
 
 
Forgiving is tough, being forgiven is wonderful, and God's grace really is amazing. | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		jimhefner
 
 
  Joined: 11 Jan 2006 Posts: 91 Location: Tucson, AZ
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 6:44 am    Post subject: Re: RPM drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				If you want to loose plug problems altogether, put BR8EV or BR8EIX's in your 2 cycle Rotax that uses B8ES plugs.... the R doesn't matter with those plugs.  I was changing B8ES's every 10 hrs when I first flew the Firefly in 2002.  At that time there were only BR8EV (Palladium) plugs available from NGK. After installing them I changed plugs at 75 hrs as a preventative measure, even though it was still starting on the first or 2nd pull and running perfect and they looked great.... I'm sure I could have run them 100hrs with no problem.  Now the Iridium plugs (IX) have pretty much replaced palladium and are as good or better but I sold my plane before getting much time on them.  These plugs are more expensive ($7 or $8 apiece) than B8ES's, but there's a reason for that.... they perform much better and last way longer.  I did the same thing on my motorcycle and am seeing the same results... much better cold weather starting too.  The small electrode must have something to do with it.... more concentrated spark I suspect but I'm no expert on plugs, just know from experience that these work much better and last a lot longer than the B8ES's.
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  _________________ Jim Hefner
 
Tucson, AZ
 
Do Not Archive | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		knowvne(at)aol.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 7:16 am    Post subject: RPM Drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				Regarding spark plugs for the 503  This is off the Aero Propulsions Web 
 site..
 Spark Plugs:
 
 The recommended spark plugs are the NGK B8ES or BR8ES.
 The "R" denotes a resistance which helps suppress radio interference.
 The use of spark plugs with a solid tip, rather than the screwed-on tip,
  is mandatory. The latter can unscrew itself in flight and dislodge the
  spark plug connector cap, creating an ignition failure.
 
 Spark plug gap:
 
 Allowable range: 0.4-0.5mm / .016-.020"•••• Optimal: 0.45mm / .018"
 The gap can be reduced to its allowable minimum to help starting in 
 very cold conditions
 Things to be avoided:
 
 Other spark plug models and other manufacturers' equivalents Screwed-on 
 tips Unverified spark plug gaps
 
 WHAT IS SEA FOAM?
 
 SOUNDS LIKE AN OIL FOR USE ON MOTORS THAT HAVE BEEN SITTING FOR A 
 WHILE...  YES / NO
 
 Mark Vaughn
 
 --
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		John Hauck
 
  
  Joined: 09 Jan 2006 Posts: 4639 Location: Titus, Alabama (hauck's holler)
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 7:36 am    Post subject: RPM Drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				| WHAT IS SEA FOAM?
  |
 | Mark Vaughn
 Mark:
 
 An aphrodisiac for two strokes.
 
 Folks:
 
 Please try to cut the previous msgs so we do not have to wade through 
 pages of stuff we have already read.
 
 I think the instructions are in Matt Dralle's guide for Kolb List 
 Usage.
 
 Thanks,
 
 john h
 mkIII
 
 DO NOT ARCHIVE
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  _________________ John Hauck
 
MKIII/912ULS
 
hauck's holler
 
Titus, Alabama | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		DAquaNut(at)aol.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 7:38 am    Post subject: RPM Drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				In a message dated 3/4/2007 9:16:58 A.M. Central Standard Time,  knowvne(at)aol.com writes:
   	  | Quote: | 	 		  
 WHAT    IS SEA FOAM?
 
 SOUNDS LIKE AN OIL FOR USE ON MOTORS THAT HAVE BEEN    SITTING FOR A 
 WHILE...  YES / NO
  | 	  
  
                  YES    Please  no more  questions about on  seafoam on the list even though it is a little slow right now. It is  supposed to be a carbon remover, There is a lot about it in the archives. Some  swear by it, but the subject has been ridden pretty hard, and is a sore  subject to some on the list . I dont want to be flamed  for  starting anything!
   
                      Ed        Do Not  Archive
 
 AOL now offers free email to everyone.  Find out more about what's free from AOL at AOL.com. 
   [quote][b]
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		knowvne(at)aol.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
  | 
		 | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		knowvne(at)aol.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 8:46 am    Post subject: RPM Drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				Thanks Ed
 
   No worries of being flamed from me... I'm absorbing as much as I can 
 from these topics..
 
  BTW
  Those who have a Thread issue also own a Delete Key...  
 
  •• HEY HERE'S A THOUGHT••
   If this lists purpose is to inform pilots then shouldn't it be used to 
 inform ALL PILOTS and
   not just those who ALREADY know it all ????   ALL types are sitting 
 around this digital camp fire...
 
   ED here's a cold one... Toss another log on the fire I'm truly 
 absorbing the warmth of the topics...
 
  Thanks again  
 
  Ignorant to 2 strokes
 
  Mark
   
 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
 
  WHAT IS SEA FOAM?
 
  SOUNDS LIKE AN OIL FOR USE ON MOTORS THAT HAVE BEEN SITTING FOR A
  WHILE...  YES / NO
 
 
                  YES    Please  no more  questions about on seafoam on 
 the list even though it is a little slow right now.
   It is supposed to be a carbon remover, There is a lot about it in the 
 archives. Some swear by it, but the subject has been ridden pretty hard,
   and is a sore subject to some on the list . I dont want to be flamed  
 for starting anything!
   
                     Ed   
 ________________________________________________________________________
 AOL now offers free email to everyone.  Find out more about what's free 
 from AOL at AOL.com.
 =0
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		Jim Baker
 
 
  Joined: 30 Mar 2006 Posts: 181 Location: Sayre, PA
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 10:05 am    Post subject: RPM Drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				 	  | Quote: | 	 		   The recommended spark plugs are.......
 
 | 	  
 Recommended......
 
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   The use of spark plugs with a solid tip, rather than the screwed-on tip,
   is mandatory. 
 
 | 	  
 Slightly deform the screw on cap in a vice and screw it on....it 
 won't come off.
 
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   Things to be avoided:
  Other spark plug models and other manufacturers' equivalents Screwed-on 
  tips Unverified spark plug gaps
 
 | 	  
 Don't see why.....heat range is the driver here, not mfg, model, 
 composition, etc. I've got over 300 hrs on  a set of plugs (not the 
 mfg recommeded ones, either) that look like they're from a four 
 stroke. 
 Jim Baker
 580.788.2779
 Elmore City, OK
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		knowvne(at)aol.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
  | 
		 | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		John Hauck
 
  
  Joined: 09 Jan 2006 Posts: 4639 Location: Titus, Alabama (hauck's holler)
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 11:09 am    Post subject: RPM Drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				| Don't see why.....heat range is the driver here, not mfg, model,
 | composition, etc. I've got over 300 hrs on  a set of plugs (not the
 | mfg recommeded ones, either) that look like they're from a four
 | stroke.
 |
 |
 | Jim Baker
 Jim B:
 
 Just an added note.
 
 Be careful switching brands of spark plugs with different brands of 
 spark plug wire caps.  I ran into a problem with Bosch plugs many 
 years ago, when they first came out with a platinum tip plug.  Great! 
 A plug that would be better than the BR8EV and for a fraction of the 
 cost.  Plug worked great, but not with the NGK plug wire cap.  Had to 
 get some Bosch plug wire caps that were molded to match the ribs on 
 the Bosch plugs.  This kept the caps from wobbling around on the spark 
 plug.
 
 john h
 mkIII
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  _________________ John Hauck
 
MKIII/912ULS
 
hauck's holler
 
Titus, Alabama | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		a58r(at)verizon.net Guest
 
 
 
 
 
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 11:18 am    Post subject: RPM Drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				Mark,
 
 Just ck the archives for SeaFoam threads...there are a bunch. And ,  
 yes, it's alleged to be a high colonic for carbon-encrusted 2-strokes.
 regards,
 Bob N.    FireFly 070 Old Kolb
 http://www.angelfire.com/rpg/ronoy/
 
 do not archive
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		knowvne(at)aol.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
  | 
		 | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		Richard Pike
 
  
  Joined: 09 Jan 2006 Posts: 1671 Location: Blountville, Tennessee
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 1:18 pm    Post subject: RPM Drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				Not a good idea at all. The problem is not making it stay on, the problem is 
 that you are using aluminum in a place that requires steel. The solid top 
 spark plugs have a steel top, while the screw on spark plug tops are 
 aluminum. The problem arises when the Rotax plug cap is snapped onto the 
 aluminum spark plug top. There is a hard steel spring wire in the Rotax plug 
 cap which holds it on and provides continuity. When it is snapped over the 
 aluminum plug top, the engine vibration causes it to quickly eat it's way 
 into the aluminum. Even though you deform the screw-on aluminum top, it is 
 still going to be chewed up/worn away in a way that the solid steel spark 
 plug top will not. You will end up with a Rotax plug cap full of aluminum 
 dust and a wobbly poor connection. Eventually you will have to buy a new 
 Rotax plug cap because the aluminum crud will ruin it.
 Richard Pike
 MKIII N420P (420ldPoops)
 ---
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  _________________ Richard Pike
 
Kolb MKIII N420P (420ldPoops)
 
Kingsport, TN 3TN0
 
 
Forgiving is tough, being forgiven is wonderful, and God's grace really is amazing. | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		knowvne(at)aol.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 2:06 pm    Post subject: RPM Drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				Thanks Bob...
 
 Mark Vaughn
 
 --
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		Jim Baker
 
 
  Joined: 30 Mar 2006 Posts: 181 Location: Sayre, PA
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 5:11 pm    Post subject: RPM Drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				 	  | Quote: | 	 		   Be careful switching brands of spark plugs with different brands of 
  spark plug wire caps. 
 
 | 	  
 Ah, tis true. Too bad we just can't graft on a set of full length 
 silicone boots.....
 Jim Baker
 580.788.2779
 Elmore City, OK
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		Jim Baker
 
 
  Joined: 30 Mar 2006 Posts: 181 Location: Sayre, PA
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 5:11 pm    Post subject: RPM Drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				 	  | Quote: | 	 		    Please don't shoot the Messenger......
   I was merely listing what I found on the Aero Propulsion website...
 
 | 	  
 Didn't mean to slam a door on you, such was not my intent, tho it 
 sure sounded that way when I re-read my reply. My apologies. 
 Often, advice from such sites must be evaluated critically.
  
  	  | Quote: | 	 		   ignorant 2 2 strokes.....  Mark
 
 | 	  
 May I recommend....
 
 http://kawtriple.com/mraxl/jennings.htm
 
 Kinda hard to read since it's just page images but the info is all 
 there from one of the leading two-stroke practitioners.....
 
 Jim Baker
 580.788.2779
 Elmore City, OK
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		frank-margie(at)worldnet. Guest
 
 
 
 
 
  | 
		
			
				 Posted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 10:16 pm    Post subject: RPM Drop | 
				     | 
			 
			
				
  | 
			 
			
				REF:
  I went  to the hangar today. I put seafoam into the back cylinder  
 and let it soak while  I replaced my strobe light. I then ran the 447  on the 
 plugs that  were in  it already. My RPMs were at 6030 tied  down. That was up 
 from 5970.   I  put in new BR8ES plugs and  fired her up.She went right on up to
 
 6270 rpms. That  is only 20  rpms less than what I got when I originaly set the
 
 IVO. Ran   great  on the way to another airstrip about 9 miles away. The old  
 plugs  were very clean looking with a hint of light brown grey on them,  but the
 
 new  plugs bumped the rpms up another  240 . You were  right on!  Thanks for  
 your input!  
 -----------------------------------------------
  Ed,
      Sometimes it is simple, glad it  worked.  I've got to try Richard Pike's non-resistor plug idea too,   would be great if it would work for me.  (I may experiment with his safety  wire clamps again also, maybe my tubing was old or below par.  Richard's  web site is full of good info!)
   
  Frank
  do not archive
    [quote][b]
 
  |  | - The Matronics Kolb-List Email Forum - |  |   |  Use the List Feature Navigator to browse the many List utilities available such as the Email Subscriptions page, Archive Search & Download, 7-Day Browse, Chat, FAQ, Photoshare, and much more:
 
  http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List |  
  |  
 
 
 
 
  | 
			 
		  | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		knowvne(at)aol.com Guest
 
 
 
 
 
  | 
		 | 
	 
	
		| Back to top | 
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
	
		 | 
	 
 
  
	 
	    
	   | 
	
You cannot post new topics in this forum You cannot reply to topics in this forum You cannot edit your posts in this forum You cannot delete your posts in this forum You cannot vote in polls in this forum You cannot attach files in this forum You can download files in this forum
  | 
   
 
  
Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2005 phpBB Group
  
		 |